THE IMPORTANCE OF HISTOLOGIC PARAMETERS OF LACTEAL INVOLVEMENT IN CASES OF CANINE LYMPHOPLASMACYTIC ENTERITIS

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ROSSI GIACOMO; CERQUETELLA MATTEO; ANTONELLI ELISABETTA; PENGO GRAZIANO; MAGI GIAN ENRICO; VILLANACCI VINCENZO; ROSTAMI NEJAD MOHAMMAD; SPATERNA ANDREA; BASSOTTI GABRIO

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Journal: Gastroenterology and Hepatology From Bed to Bench Year:2015 | Volume:8 | Issue:1 Page(s): 33-41

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Title

THE IMPORTANCE OF HISTOLOGIC PARAMETERS OF LACTEAL INVOLVEMENT IN CASES OF CANINE LYMPHOPLASMACYTIC ENTERITIS

Author(s)

Keywords

DOGS

HISTOLOGY

INTESTINE

LYMPHANGIECTASIA

LYMPHOPLASMACYTIC ENTERITIS

Abstract

Background: The most frequent form of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) in DOGS is represented histologically, by LYMPHOPLASMACYTIC ENTERITIS (LPE), a histological category, often associated with other morphologic alterations including LYMPHANGIECTASIA (LE). However, literature data on this latter topic are quite scarce and have mostly been obtained in single reports or in small series.Aim: We evaluated some morphologic parameters of intestinal villi and lacteals in a large cohort of DOGS, and correlated them with serum albumin and cholesterol values.Patients and methods: We investigated 136 DOGS (94 with LPE, and 42 with gastrointestinal problems different from IBD) and analyzed their clinical, laboratory (albumin and cholesterol values), endoscopic, and histologic variables.Results: The LPE group showed significantly impaired clinical, laboratory, endoscopic, and histologic variables compared to controls. Affected DOGS showed significant correlations between canine inflammatory bowel disease activity index (CIBDAI) scores and endoscopic and histologic variables. Moreover, the grade of hematologic changes were strongly related to the intestinal histologic variables, in particular those concerning villous and lacteals morphology.Conclusion: DOGS with LPE had intestinal histologic abnormalities (height, width, height/width ratio, calculated for both villi and lacteals), whose degree correlated with the severity of hypoalbuminemia and hypocholesterolemia. Evaluation of endoscopic and histologic variables in association to the clinical findings may reveal useful insights for the pathogenesis of LPE and, hopefully, might lead to more targeted therapeutic approaches.

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APA: Copy

ROSSI, GIACOMO, CERQUETELLA, MATTEO, ANTONELLI, ELISABETTA, PENGO, GRAZIANO, MAGI, GIAN ENRICO, VILLANACCI, VINCENZO, ROSTAMI NEJAD, MOHAMMAD, SPATERNA, ANDREA, & BASSOTTI, GABRIO. (2015). THE IMPORTANCE OF HISTOLOGIC PARAMETERS OF LACTEAL INVOLVEMENT IN CASES OF CANINE LYMPHOPLASMACYTIC ENTERITIS. GASTROENTEROLOGY AND HEPATOLOGY FROM BED TO BENCH, 8(1), 33-41. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/324597/en

Vancouver: Copy

ROSSI GIACOMO, CERQUETELLA MATTEO, ANTONELLI ELISABETTA, PENGO GRAZIANO, MAGI GIAN ENRICO, VILLANACCI VINCENZO, ROSTAMI NEJAD MOHAMMAD, SPATERNA ANDREA, BASSOTTI GABRIO. THE IMPORTANCE OF HISTOLOGIC PARAMETERS OF LACTEAL INVOLVEMENT IN CASES OF CANINE LYMPHOPLASMACYTIC ENTERITIS. GASTROENTEROLOGY AND HEPATOLOGY FROM BED TO BENCH[Internet]. 2015;8(1):33-41. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/324597/en

IEEE: Copy

GIACOMO ROSSI, MATTEO CERQUETELLA, ELISABETTA ANTONELLI, GRAZIANO PENGO, GIAN ENRICO MAGI, VINCENZO VILLANACCI, MOHAMMAD ROSTAMI NEJAD, ANDREA SPATERNA, and GABRIO BASSOTTI, “THE IMPORTANCE OF HISTOLOGIC PARAMETERS OF LACTEAL INVOLVEMENT IN CASES OF CANINE LYMPHOPLASMACYTIC ENTERITIS,” GASTROENTEROLOGY AND HEPATOLOGY FROM BED TO BENCH, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 33–41, 2015, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/324597/en

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