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Information Journal Paper

Title

ANALGESIC EFFECT OF 17Β-ESTRADIOL ON NUCLEUS PARAGIGANTOCELLULARIS LATERALIS OF MALE RATS MEDIATED VIA GABAA RECEPTORS

Pages

  51-59

Keywords

GABAA RECEPTOR 

Abstract

 Introduction: Beside its autonomic functions, the nucleus paragigantocellularis lateralis (LPGi) is involved in the descending PAIN modulation.17b-Estradiol is a neuroactive steroid found in several brain areas such as LPGi. Intra-LPGi microinjection of 17b-estradiol can elicit the analgesic responses.17b-Estradiol modulates nociception by binding to estrogenic receptors as well as allosteric interaction with other membrane-bound receptors like GABAA receptors. This study aimed to examine the role of GABAA receptors in the PAIN modulating effect of intra-LPGi injection of 17b-estradiol.Methods: To study the antinociceptive effects of 17b-estradiol, cannulation into the LPGi nucleus of male Wistar rats was performed. About 500 nL of drug was administered 15 minutes prior to formalin injection (50 mL of 4%). Then, formalin-induced flexing and licking behaviors were recorded for 60 minutes. For evaluating the role of GABAA receptors in the estradiol-induced PAIN modulation, 17b-estradiol was administered into the LPGi nucleus 15 minutes after the injection of 25 ng/mL bicuculline (the GABAA receptor antagonist). Then, the formalin-induced responses were recorded.Results: The results of the current study showed that intra-LPGi injection of 17b-estradiol decreased the flexing duration in both phases of formalin test (P<0.001); but it only attenuated the second phase of licking behavior (P<0.001).17b-estradiol attenuated the second phase of formalin test of both behaviors (P<0.001). Bicuculline prevented the antinociceptive effect of intra-LPGi 17b-estradiol in both first and second phases of formalin-induced responses (P<0.001).Conclusion: According to the results of this study, the analgesic effect of intra-LPGi 17b-estradiol on the formalin-induced inflammatory PAIN might be mediated via GABAA receptors.

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  • Cite

    APA: Copy

    KHAKPAY, ROGHAIEH, AZADDAR, MARYAM, KHAKPAY, FATEMEH, & HATAMI NEMATI, HOMEIRA. (2017). ANALGESIC EFFECT OF 17?-ESTRADIOL ON NUCLEUS PARAGIGANTOCELLULARIS LATERALIS OF MALE RATS MEDIATED VIA GABAA RECEPTORS. BASIC AND CLINICAL NEUROSCIENCE, 8(1), 51-59. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/327829/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    KHAKPAY ROGHAIEH, AZADDAR MARYAM, KHAKPAY FATEMEH, HATAMI NEMATI HOMEIRA. ANALGESIC EFFECT OF 17?-ESTRADIOL ON NUCLEUS PARAGIGANTOCELLULARIS LATERALIS OF MALE RATS MEDIATED VIA GABAA RECEPTORS. BASIC AND CLINICAL NEUROSCIENCE[Internet]. 2017;8(1):51-59. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/327829/en

    IEEE: Copy

    ROGHAIEH KHAKPAY, MARYAM AZADDAR, FATEMEH KHAKPAY, and HOMEIRA HATAMI NEMATI, “ANALGESIC EFFECT OF 17?-ESTRADIOL ON NUCLEUS PARAGIGANTOCELLULARIS LATERALIS OF MALE RATS MEDIATED VIA GABAA RECEPTORS,” BASIC AND CLINICAL NEUROSCIENCE, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 51–59, 2017, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/327829/en

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