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Information Journal Paper

Title

PREVALENCE OF EXTENDED-SPECTRUM β-LACTAMASE-PRODUCING ESCHERICHIA COLI IN AGRICULTURAL FIELDS OF GORGAN DISTRICT USING BOVINE MANURE

Pages

  687-692

Abstract

 The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of ESBL-producingEscherichia coliin AGRICULTURAL FIELDs of Gorgan district, Golestan province. SOIL samples were collected from 20 AGRICULTURAL FIELDs, half of them treated with chemical fertilizers and the rest with bovine manure. Two samples, from surface and a depth of 15cm, were taken. After enrichment and culture onto MacConkey agar, Pink colored colonies were tested for E. COLI. The cefotaxime resistant E. COLI were examined by phenotypic confirmatory tests. Then, antibiotic susceptibility of the confirmed ESBL-producingE. coli strains was determined. The results of this study showed that the prevalence of E. COLI in the manure-amended SOILs were higher than the SOILs enriched with chemical fertilizers. Moreover, E. COLI strains in the depth samples were more than the surface samples. About 53.1% of the strains isolated from the manure-amended SOILs were resistant to Cefotaxime and the 43% of them were positive for ESBL. Meanwhile, 33.3% of the strains isolated from the SOILs treated with chemical fertilizers were resistant to Cefotaxime in which 75% of them were ESBL producers. The highest resistance rate was observed against amoxicillin in all the ESBL-producing isolates. The results of this study showed that the use of ANIMAL MANURE may increases the dissemination of the antibiotic resistant bacteria to the SOIL. This may transfer antibiotic-resistant genes to other bacteria, causing spreading of these genes in the environment.

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    APA: Copy

    HOSSEINI, AREZOO, AHANI AZARI, ANIA, & DANESH, AHMAD. (2016). PREVALENCE OF EXTENDED-SPECTRUM β-LACTAMASE-PRODUCING ESCHERICHIA COLI IN AGRICULTURAL FIELDS OF GORGAN DISTRICT USING BOVINE MANURE. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR AND CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY, 6(2), 687-692. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/328145/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    HOSSEINI AREZOO, AHANI AZARI ANIA, DANESH AHMAD. PREVALENCE OF EXTENDED-SPECTRUM β-LACTAMASE-PRODUCING ESCHERICHIA COLI IN AGRICULTURAL FIELDS OF GORGAN DISTRICT USING BOVINE MANURE. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR AND CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY[Internet]. 2016;6(2):687-692. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/328145/en

    IEEE: Copy

    AREZOO HOSSEINI, ANIA AHANI AZARI, and AHMAD DANESH, “PREVALENCE OF EXTENDED-SPECTRUM β-LACTAMASE-PRODUCING ESCHERICHIA COLI IN AGRICULTURAL FIELDS OF GORGAN DISTRICT USING BOVINE MANURE,” INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR AND CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 687–692, 2016, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/328145/en

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