The Effects of Deep-Breathing Exercises on Postoperative Sleep Duration and Quality in Patients Undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG): a Randomized Clinical Trial

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GHORBANI AZAM; HAJIZADEH FATEMEH; Sheykhi Mohammad Reza; Mohammad Poor Asl Asghar

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Journal: Journal of Caring Sciences Year:2019 | Volume:8 | Issue:4 Page(s): 219-224

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Title

The Effects of Deep-Breathing Exercises on Postoperative Sleep Duration and Quality in Patients Undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG): a Randomized Clinical Trial

Author(s)

GHORBANI AZAM | HAJIZADEH FATEMEH | Sheykhi Mohammad Reza | Mohammad Poor Asl Asghar | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Breathing exercises

Sleep

Coronary artery bypass

Abstract

Introduction: Disordered Sleep occurs frequently in patients who have undergone coronary bypass graft surgery, and it contributes to increased morbidity, mortality, and resource utilization. The present study aimed to determine the effects of deep-Breathing exercises on postoperative Sleep duration and quality in patients undergoing Coronary artery bypass graft. Methods: This study was a clinical trial. The study sample included 64 patients who were Coronary artery bypass graft hospitalized from January 2015 to April 2015 in Qazvin Booali-Sina hospital. The patients were selected by convenient sampling and then the participants were randomly allocated to the intervention and control groups. The baseline and postoperative (day 7) Sleep duration and quality metrics were measured. The St Mary's Hospital Sleep Questionnaire was used to evaluate Sleep quality in two groups. Results: Baseline night Sleep duration was 5. 72 (1. 63) hours in the control group and 5. 58 (1. 07) hours in the intervention group. The initial findings showed that the mean of Sleep quality score of patients in the intervention and control groups were 19. 72 (2. 68) and 18. 22 (3. 81) respectively. These measurements did not decline postoperatively in the intervention group while night Sleep duration and quality declined in the control group. Deep breathing exercise program had a significant effect on Sleep quality score in the intervention group compared to the control group. Conclusion: The results indicated that deep Breathing exercises prevent decline in Sleep quality postoperatively. It seems to be a safe method with no side effects for these patients. Furthermore, it is a simple method to implement and does not impose a high cost.

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APA: Copy

GHORBANI, AZAM, HAJIZADEH, FATEMEH, Sheykhi, Mohammad Reza, & Mohammad Poor Asl, Asghar. (2019). The Effects of Deep-Breathing Exercises on Postoperative Sleep Duration and Quality in Patients Undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG): a Randomized Clinical Trial. JOURNAL OF CARING SCIENCES, 8(4), 219-224. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/329680/en

Vancouver: Copy

GHORBANI AZAM, HAJIZADEH FATEMEH, Sheykhi Mohammad Reza, Mohammad Poor Asl Asghar. The Effects of Deep-Breathing Exercises on Postoperative Sleep Duration and Quality in Patients Undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG): a Randomized Clinical Trial. JOURNAL OF CARING SCIENCES[Internet]. 2019;8(4):219-224. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/329680/en

IEEE: Copy

AZAM GHORBANI, FATEMEH HAJIZADEH, Mohammad Reza Sheykhi, and Asghar Mohammad Poor Asl, “The Effects of Deep-Breathing Exercises on Postoperative Sleep Duration and Quality in Patients Undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG): a Randomized Clinical Trial,” JOURNAL OF CARING SCIENCES, vol. 8, no. 4, pp. 219–224, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/329680/en

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