Bioremediation of Alkane Hydrocarbons Using Bacterial Consortium From Soil

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NOZARI MAJID; SAMAEI MOHAMMAD REZA; DEHGHANI MANSOOREH; EBRAHIMI ALI ASGHAR

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Journal: Health Scope Year:2018 | Volume:7 | Issue:3 Page(s): 0-0

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Title

Bioremediation of Alkane Hydrocarbons Using Bacterial Consortium From Soil

Author(s)

NOZARI MAJID | SAMAEI MOHAMMAD REZA | DEHGHANI MANSOOREH | EBRAHIMI ALI ASGHAR | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Petroleum Pollution

Soil Pollutants

Microbial Consortia

Hydrocarbons

Abstract

Background: Contamination of soil with organic pollutants is one of the most important environmental challenges. Bioremediation is a simple and economical method for treatment of hydrocarbon-contaminated soil. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate the simultaneous bioremediation of n-hexadecane and n-dodecane from soil in an S-SBR using two types of bacterial consortium isolated from oil contaminated soils and compost. Methods: In this study, S-SBR reactor was used at a pilot scale. For polluting the soil, agricultural soil was used. The n-hexadecane and n-dodecane were analyzed with GC-FID. Two microbial consortiums type A (Acinetobacter radioresistence, Bacillus subtilis and Pseudomonas aeruginosa) and type B (Ochrobactrum oryzae, Bacillus sp. and Sphingomonas yanoikuyae) were used. Type A and B were isolated from soil and compost, respectively. Results: Maximumsimultaneous bioremediation of n-hexadecane (17. 61%) and n-dodecane (28. 55%) was done by consortium type A. The maximum simultaneous bioremediation of n-hexadecane and n-dodecane by consortium type B was 13. 22% and 19. 24%, respectively. Conclusions: The findings of this study showed the simultaneous bioremediation of n-hexadecane and n-dodecane in an S-SBR using two types of the bacterial consortium (type A and B) during a three-day period was relatively satisfactory. Hydrocarbon removal by bacteria isolated from polluted soils was more than bacteria that had been isolated from compost.

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APA: Copy

NOZARI, MAJID, DEHGHANI, MANSOOREH, & EBRAHIMI, ALI ASGHAR. (2018). Bioremediation of Alkane Hydrocarbons Using Bacterial Consortium From Soil. HEALTH SCOPE, 7(3), 0-0. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/330468/en

Vancouver: Copy

NOZARI MAJID, DEHGHANI MANSOOREH, EBRAHIMI ALI ASGHAR. Bioremediation of Alkane Hydrocarbons Using Bacterial Consortium From Soil. HEALTH SCOPE[Internet]. 2018;7(3):0-0. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/330468/en

IEEE: Copy

MAJID NOZARI, MANSOOREH DEHGHANI, and ALI ASGHAR EBRAHIMI, “Bioremediation of Alkane Hydrocarbons Using Bacterial Consortium From Soil,” HEALTH SCOPE, vol. 7, no. 3, pp. 0–0, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/330468/en

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