SUICIDE PROBABILITY IN ADOLESCENTS WITH A HISTORY OF CHILDHOOD MALTREATMENT: THE ROLE OF NON-SUICIDAL SELF-INJURY, EMOTION REGULATION DIFFICULTIES, AND FORMS OF SELF-CRITICISM

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KHANIPOUR HAMID; HAKIM SHOOSHTARI MITRA; BIDAKI REZA

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Journal: International Journal of High Risk Behaviors and Addiction Year:2016 | Volume:5 | Issue:2 Page(s): 0-0

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Title

SUICIDE PROBABILITY IN ADOLESCENTS WITH A HISTORY OF CHILDHOOD MALTREATMENT: THE ROLE OF NON-SUICIDAL SELF-INJURY, EMOTION REGULATION DIFFICULTIES, AND FORMS OF SELF-CRITICISM

Author(s)

KHANIPOUR HAMID | HAKIM SHOOSHTARI MITRA | BIDAKI REZA | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

SELF-INJURIOUS BEHAVIOR

SUICIDE

EMOTIONAL DISTURBANCES

SELF-CRITICISMS

Abstract

Background: Suicidal attempt and non-suicidal self-injury are very common in adolescents with a history of childhood maltreatment. By identifying correlates of these kinds of high-risk behaviors, it is possible to prevent and decrease completed SUICIDE.Objectives: The aims of this study were: 1) to compare adolescents with a history of childhood maltreatment with non-suicidal self injury (NSSI) or past suicidal attempt in terms of SUICIDE probability, and 2) to investigate the association between NSSI, forms of self-criticism, emotion regulation difficulties, and SUICIDE probability.Patients and Methods: Participants were 169 adolescents living in Iranian social welfare centers who had a history of childhood maltreatment. The SUICIDE Probability Scale, Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale, Forms of Self-criticism, and the Non-Suicidal Self injury (NSSI) checklist were used for assessment.Results: Adolescents with NSSI and suicidal attempts had higher rates of SUICIDE ideation than adolescents with NSSI-only (P< 0.05). Feelings of inadequacy, self-hatred, difficulty with impulse control, and frequency of NSSI can predict 50% variance of SUICIDE probability (P<0.001).Conclusions: Adolescents with histories of suicidal attempts and NSSI, compared with adolescents with NSSI-only, were moreprone to SUICIDE. Self-criticism, poor impulse control, and the frequency of NSSI were the main risk factors associated with SUICIDE probability in adolescents with a history of childhood maltreatment.

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APA: Copy

KHANIPOUR, HAMID, HAKIM SHOOSHTARI, MITRA, & BIDAKI, REZA. (2016). SUICIDE PROBABILITY IN ADOLESCENTS WITH A HISTORY OF CHILDHOOD MALTREATMENT: THE ROLE OF NON-SUICIDAL SELF-INJURY, EMOTION REGULATION DIFFICULTIES, AND FORMS OF SELF-CRITICISM. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HIGH RISK BEHAVIORS AND ADDICTION, 5(2), 0-0. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/330857/en

Vancouver: Copy

KHANIPOUR HAMID, HAKIM SHOOSHTARI MITRA, BIDAKI REZA. SUICIDE PROBABILITY IN ADOLESCENTS WITH A HISTORY OF CHILDHOOD MALTREATMENT: THE ROLE OF NON-SUICIDAL SELF-INJURY, EMOTION REGULATION DIFFICULTIES, AND FORMS OF SELF-CRITICISM. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HIGH RISK BEHAVIORS AND ADDICTION[Internet]. 2016;5(2):0-0. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/330857/en

IEEE: Copy

HAMID KHANIPOUR, MITRA HAKIM SHOOSHTARI, and REZA BIDAKI, “SUICIDE PROBABILITY IN ADOLESCENTS WITH A HISTORY OF CHILDHOOD MALTREATMENT: THE ROLE OF NON-SUICIDAL SELF-INJURY, EMOTION REGULATION DIFFICULTIES, AND FORMS OF SELF-CRITICISM,” INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HIGH RISK BEHAVIORS AND ADDICTION, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 0–0, 2016, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/330857/en

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