THE ASSOCIATION OF METABOLIC SYNDROME AND CHLAMYDIA PNEUMONIA, HELICOBACTER PYLORI, CYTOMEGALOVIRUS, AND HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS TYPE 1; A POPULATION-BASED STUDY

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NABIPOUR I.; VAHDAT K.; AHMADZADEH T.; KANANNEJAD Z.; EMAMI S.R.; PAZOKI R.; JAFARI SEYED MOJTABA; SOLTANIAN A.R.; SANJIDEH Z.

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Journal: IRANIAN SOUTH MEDICAL JOURNAL (ISMJ) Year:2005 | Volume:8 | Issue:1 Page(s): 60-67

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Title

THE ASSOCIATION OF METABOLIC SYNDROME AND CHLAMYDIA PNEUMONIA, HELICOBACTER PYLORI, CYTOMEGALOVIRUS, AND HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS TYPE 1; A POPULATION-BASED STUDY

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Keywords

METABOLIC SYNDROMEQ2

CYTOMEGALOVIRUSQ3

CHLAMYDIA PNEUMONIAQ3

HERPES SIMPLEXQ3

HELICOBACTER PYLORIQ3

Abstract

Background: The METABOLIC SYNDROME together with insulin resistance and their consequences are basic factors in pathogenesis of atherosclerosis. Chronic infection with CHLAMYDIA PNEUMONIA, HELICOBACTER PYLORI, CYTOMEGALOVIRUS (CMV), and HERPES SIMPLEX virus (HSV) has also been implicated in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis. The infectious aspects of METABOLIC SYNDROME have not been investigated. Methods: In a cross sectional study, we used National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP)-Adult Treatment Panel (ATP)-III criteria in 1791 subjects, aged 25 years and over, selected by cluster random sampling in three Iranian ports in the northern Persian Gulf. Serum was analyzed for IgG antibodies to C. pneumonia, HSV-l, H. pylori and CMV using ELlSA. Results: An estimated 54.6% of males and 44.9% of females were identified as fulfilling NCEP-ATP III criteria for diagnosing the METABOLIC SYNDROME. In multiple logistic regression analysis, METABOLIC SYNDROME was found to have a significant association with HSV-1 (OR=2.01; p=0.003), H. pylori (OR=1.47; p=0.004), C. pneumonia (OR=1.69; p<0.0001)in women and a significant association with CMV (OR=1.99; p=0.007), H. pylori (OR=1.62; p=0.001) and C. pneumonia (OR=1.77; p=0.001) in men. Conclusion: In conclusion, the METABOLIC SYNDROME, which occurs very frequently in the general population, has a significant association with chronic viral and bacterial infectious agents. Hypothesis about participation of infection in pathogenesis of METABOLIC SYNDROME should be investigated.

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APA: Copy

NABIPOUR, I., VAHDAT, K., AHMADZADEH, T., KANANNEJAD, Z., EMAMI, S.R., PAZOKI, R., JAFARI, SEYED MOJTABA, SOLTANIAN, A.R., & SANJIDEH, Z.. (2005). THE ASSOCIATION OF METABOLIC SYNDROME AND CHLAMYDIA PNEUMONIA, HELICOBACTER PYLORI, CYTOMEGALOVIRUS, AND HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS TYPE 1; A POPULATION-BASED STUDY . IRANIAN SOUTH MEDICAL JOURNAL (ISMJ), 8(1), 60-67. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/33626/en

Vancouver: Copy

NABIPOUR I., VAHDAT K., AHMADZADEH T., KANANNEJAD Z., EMAMI S.R., PAZOKI R., JAFARI SEYED MOJTABA, SOLTANIAN A.R., SANJIDEH Z.. THE ASSOCIATION OF METABOLIC SYNDROME AND CHLAMYDIA PNEUMONIA, HELICOBACTER PYLORI, CYTOMEGALOVIRUS, AND HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS TYPE 1; A POPULATION-BASED STUDY . IRANIAN SOUTH MEDICAL JOURNAL (ISMJ)[Internet]. 2005;8(1):60-67. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/33626/en

IEEE: Copy

I. NABIPOUR, K. VAHDAT, T. AHMADZADEH, Z. KANANNEJAD, S.R. EMAMI, R. PAZOKI, SEYED MOJTABA JAFARI, A.R. SOLTANIAN, and Z. SANJIDEH, “THE ASSOCIATION OF METABOLIC SYNDROME AND CHLAMYDIA PNEUMONIA, HELICOBACTER PYLORI, CYTOMEGALOVIRUS, AND HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS TYPE 1; A POPULATION-BASED STUDY ,” IRANIAN SOUTH MEDICAL JOURNAL (ISMJ), vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 60–67, 2005, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/33626/en

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