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Information Journal Paper

Title

Predicting Oral Health Behavior using the Health Promotion Model among School Students: a Cross-sectional Survey

Pages

  2069-2077

Abstract

 Background: The mean of DMFT (D=decayed teeth or untreated caries, M=missing teeth, F=filled teeth and T=permanent teeth) has been increasing from 1957 to 2015 years in Iran. The current survey aimed to test the power of Health Promotion model for predicting the oral Health Behavior among high-school Students. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted on 482 high school Students in Gorgan city, Iran. Multi-cluster sampling was used to recruit the samples. A researcher-made questionnaire based on HPM was implemented to collect data. To analyze, SPSS-18 and statistical tests, including t-test, Pearson correlation coefficient and univariate and multivariate regression models were used. Results: A total of 482 high-school Students including 255 (52. 9%) male and 227 (47. 1%) with mean age of 16. 02 ± 0. 5 were investigated. The highest and lowest prevalent positive oral Health Behavior were tooth brushing (73%) and using fluidized oral irrigator (3. 6%), respectively. Except for perceived barriers (with negative correlation), all constructs of HBM were positively related to oral Health Behaviors. Self-Efficacy was the strongest predictor of oral Health Behavior (β =0. 653) (r=0. 541, P<0. 05). Conclusion: HPM seems likely beneficial to design and develop oral Health Behaviors among Students. Self-Efficacy and perceived benefits should also be noticed to promote Students oral Health Behaviors.

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    APA: Copy

    CHARKAZI, ABDURRAHMAN, BERDI OZOUNI DAVAJI, RAHMAN, BAGHERI, DANIAL, MANSOURIAN, MORTEZA, QORBANI, MOSTAFA, SAFARI, OMID, RASTGARI MEHR, BABAK, & MIRKARIMI, KAMAL. (2016). Predicting Oral Health Behavior using the Health Promotion Model among School Students: a Cross-sectional Survey. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS, 4(7 (31)), 2069-2077. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/337298/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    CHARKAZI ABDURRAHMAN, BERDI OZOUNI DAVAJI RAHMAN, BAGHERI DANIAL, MANSOURIAN MORTEZA, QORBANI MOSTAFA, SAFARI OMID, RASTGARI MEHR BABAK, MIRKARIMI KAMAL. Predicting Oral Health Behavior using the Health Promotion Model among School Students: a Cross-sectional Survey. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS[Internet]. 2016;4(7 (31)):2069-2077. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/337298/en

    IEEE: Copy

    ABDURRAHMAN CHARKAZI, RAHMAN BERDI OZOUNI DAVAJI, DANIAL BAGHERI, MORTEZA MANSOURIAN, MOSTAFA QORBANI, OMID SAFARI, BABAK RASTGARI MEHR, and KAMAL MIRKARIMI, “Predicting Oral Health Behavior using the Health Promotion Model among School Students: a Cross-sectional Survey,” INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS, vol. 4, no. 7 (31), pp. 2069–2077, 2016, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/337298/en

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