Psychotherapy for Depression and Anxiety in Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS): A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

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Shariati Khatereh; Ghazavi Hamed; SAEIDI MASOUMEH; GHAHREMANI SARA; SHARIATI ALIREZA; ARYAN HOSSEIN; Shahpasand Masoumeh; GHAZANFARPOUR MASUMEH

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Journal: Journal of Pediatric Perspectives Year:2019 | Volume:7 | Issue:3 (63) Page(s): 9169-9179

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Title

Psychotherapy for Depression and Anxiety in Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS): A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Author(s)

Keywords

Anxiety

Depression

Girls

Psychotherapy

Premenstrual syndrome

Abstract

Background: There are several therapeutic methods for the Premenstrual syndrome (PMS). Although Psychotherapy has been introduced for women with PMS, no regular reconsiderations of these treatments are available. Aim of the present meta-analysis was conducted to evaluate the effect of Psychotherapy interventions on the PMS. Materials and Methods: The present systematic review and meta-analysis was conducted no restriction in date of publication until 13th March 2018 on electronic international databases of Medline (via PubMed), Scopus, Web of Science, and Cochrane Library as well as Iranian databases, such as Magiran, Medlib, and SID, using equivalent keywords in Persian. The quality of studies and data extraction was assessed by two authors. The standardized mean difference (SMD) measure was applied to calculate the main effect size. Results: Seven trials were included in systematic review. Depression level [SMD =-0. 978; p<0. 001; 95% Confidence Interval (CI):-1. 466 to-0. 490, seven trials, and Anxiety (SMD=-0. 911; p<0. 001; 95% CI:-1. 46 to-0. 355, four trials in women with Premenstrual syndrome decreased significantly in Psychotherapy group compared to control group]. However, high heterogeneity among trials were found in trials assessed the effect of Psychotherapy on outcome Depression (p<0. 001, I2=78%) and Anxiety (p=0. 015 I2=71%). Conclusion: Our meta-analysis gives strong support for the beneficial effect of Psychotherapy on Anxiety and Depression in women with Premenstrual syndrome. These findings should be interpreted with caution in light of limitation including high heterogeneity.

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APA: Copy

Shariati, Khatereh, Ghazavi, Hamed, SAEIDI, MASOUMEH, GHAHREMANI, SARA, SHARIATI, ALIREZA, ARYAN, HOSSEIN, Shahpasand, Masoumeh, & GHAZANFARPOUR, MASUMEH. (2019). Psychotherapy for Depression and Anxiety in Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS): A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS, 7(3 (63)), 9169-9179. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/337649/en

Vancouver: Copy

Shariati Khatereh, Ghazavi Hamed, SAEIDI MASOUMEH, GHAHREMANI SARA, SHARIATI ALIREZA, ARYAN HOSSEIN, Shahpasand Masoumeh, GHAZANFARPOUR MASUMEH. Psychotherapy for Depression and Anxiety in Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS): A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS[Internet]. 2019;7(3 (63)):9169-9179. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/337649/en

IEEE: Copy

Khatereh Shariati, Hamed Ghazavi, MASOUMEH SAEIDI, SARA GHAHREMANI, ALIREZA SHARIATI, HOSSEIN ARYAN, Masoumeh Shahpasand, and MASUMEH GHAZANFARPOUR, “Psychotherapy for Depression and Anxiety in Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS): A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis,” INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS, vol. 7, no. 3 (63), pp. 9169–9179, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/337649/en

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