Effects of Abdominal Massage and Non-Nutritive Sucking on Physiological Parameters of Preterm Infants: A Randomized Clinical Trial (RCT)

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SEYYEDRASOOLI ALEHE; ASADOLLAHI MALIHEH; BABAEI HOMA; MUSAVI SAEED; Kiani Sharareh

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Journal Paper

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Journal: Journal of Pediatric Perspectives Year:2017 | Volume:5 | Issue:6 (42) Page(s): 5167-5181

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Title

Effects of Abdominal Massage and Non-Nutritive Sucking on Physiological Parameters of Preterm Infants: A Randomized Clinical Trial (RCT)

Author(s)

Keywords

Abdominal massage

Non-nutritive sucking

Preterm infants

Abstract

Background: Despite the reduction of infant mortality in the world, complication of preterm birth is a major cause of infant mortality. The present study aimed to evaluate the effect of Abdominal massage and Non-nutritive sucking on physiological parameters of Preterm infants in neonatal intensive care units in Emam Reza Hospital in Kermanshah, Iran. Materials and Methods: In this randomized controlled clinical trial, 42 infants who had the inclusion criteria, were selected and randomly assigned to three groups of Abdominal massage and Non-nutritive sucking and control (14 infant for each group). Abdominal massage in the first intervention group with the "I Love You: method and Non-nutritive sucking in the second intervention through sucking a pacifier were performed twice in day for 15 minutes. The control group also received typical unit care. In order to analyze the data, the SPSS 22. 0 software for analytical as well as descriptive statistical methods was used. Results: The results of this study showed that the studied groups, at 9 AM and 9 PM of 5 consecutive days, had a significant difference with each other in terms of physiological parameters of the mean scores of respiratory rate, heart rate, and oxygen saturation level (p<0. 05); as the mean of changes of Respiratory rate, Heart rate and Oxygen saturation level in the Abdominal massage group had a significant statistical difference with each of the control and Non-nutritive sucking groups (P<0. 05); but there was no statistically significant difference between non-nutritive group and the control group (P>0. 05). Conclusion: Abdominal massage had positive effect on the physiological parameters of Preterm infants, but Non-nutritive sucking had no effect on these parameters, so Abdominal massage may be effective on improvement of physiological indices in Preterm infants.

Cites

The Effect of Non-nutritive Sucking on Mother's Finger on Feeding Tolerance and Attainment of Independent Oral Feeding in Preterm Infants: A Randomized Trial

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APA: Copy

SEYYEDRASOOLI, ALEHE, ASADOLLAHI, MALIHEH, BABAEI, HOMA, MUSAVI, SAEED, & Kiani, Sharareh. (2017). Effects of Abdominal Massage and Non-Nutritive Sucking on Physiological Parameters of Preterm Infants: A Randomized Clinical Trial (RCT). INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS, 5(6 (42)), 5167-5181. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/337943/en

Vancouver: Copy

SEYYEDRASOOLI ALEHE, ASADOLLAHI MALIHEH, BABAEI HOMA, MUSAVI SAEED, Kiani Sharareh. Effects of Abdominal Massage and Non-Nutritive Sucking on Physiological Parameters of Preterm Infants: A Randomized Clinical Trial (RCT). INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS[Internet]. 2017;5(6 (42)):5167-5181. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/337943/en

IEEE: Copy

ALEHE SEYYEDRASOOLI, MALIHEH ASADOLLAHI, HOMA BABAEI, SAEED MUSAVI, and Sharareh Kiani, “Effects of Abdominal Massage and Non-Nutritive Sucking on Physiological Parameters of Preterm Infants: A Randomized Clinical Trial (RCT),” INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS, vol. 5, no. 6 (42), pp. 5167–5181, 2017, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/337943/en

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