مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Information Journal Paper

Title

MUSCULAR RESPONSE OF FEMALES WITH KYPHOSIS IN BALANCE RECOVERY FROM POSTURAL PERTURBATION

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Abstract

 Purpose: This study aimed to determine muscular response in BALANCE recovery after posturalperturbation among females with increased thoracic KYPHOSIS.Methods: This is a quasi-experimental study. A total of 12 female students with thoracicKYPHOSIS (>40 degrees) and 12 matched controls were selected to participate in the study. Eachsubject underwent unexpected perturbation from anterior, posterior, right, and left directions witheyes open and eyes closed conditions while standing on a movable plate, triggered by a weightequivalent to 10% of the subjects’ body weight. Then, the ELECTROMYOGRAPHY activity of someselected muscles was measured. SPSS version 19.0 and Analysis of variance (ANOVAs) withrepeated measures were used for data analyses (P<0.05).Results: Significant effects after perturbation were observed with regard to the activation ofrectus femoris (P<0.001), biceps femoris (P<0.001), tibialis anterior (P<0.005), gastrocnemiusmedialis (P=0.032), and gluteus maximus (P<0.001). Whereas, no impact was seen in activitiesof erector spinae (P=0.461) and rectus abdominal muscles (P=0.224). Also the results showedincrease in muscles activities when the eyes is closed compared to open eyes condition (P<0.05).Activities of all muscles were significantly higher in kyphotic group in comparison with controlgroup. However, these differences were statistically significant regarding gastrocnemius medialis(P=0.007), gluteus maximus (P=0.033), and rectus abdominus (P=0.010).Conclusion: Proximal muscles activity was higher in kyphotic subjects than normal subjectsduring BALANCE recovery after postural perturbation.

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    APA: Copy

    FAGHFOURIAN, HODA, ANBARIAN, MEHRDAD, FARADMAL, JAVAD, & HEYDARI MOGHADAM, RASHID. (2015). MUSCULAR RESPONSE OF FEMALES WITH KYPHOSIS IN BALANCE RECOVERY FROM POSTURAL PERTURBATION. JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL TREATMENTS, 5(1), 0-0. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/344734/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    FAGHFOURIAN HODA, ANBARIAN MEHRDAD, FARADMAL JAVAD, HEYDARI MOGHADAM RASHID. MUSCULAR RESPONSE OF FEMALES WITH KYPHOSIS IN BALANCE RECOVERY FROM POSTURAL PERTURBATION. JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL TREATMENTS[Internet]. 2015;5(1):0-0. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/344734/en

    IEEE: Copy

    HODA FAGHFOURIAN, MEHRDAD ANBARIAN, JAVAD FARADMAL, and RASHID HEYDARI MOGHADAM, “MUSCULAR RESPONSE OF FEMALES WITH KYPHOSIS IN BALANCE RECOVERY FROM POSTURAL PERTURBATION,” JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL TREATMENTS, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 0–0, 2015, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/344734/en

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