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Title

PREVALENCE AND FERTILITY SURVEY OF HYDATID CYST IN SLAUGHTERED LIVESTOCK IN HAMADAN ABATTOIR, WESTERN IRAN, 2015 - 2016

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Abstract

 Background: Cystic ECHINOCOCCOSIS (CE) is a cosmopolitan zoonotic infection which is considered as a significant public health and economic concern. LIVESTOCK is the main intermediate host forEchinococcus granulosus.Objectives: This study was conducted to evaluate the PREVALENCE and fertility rate of hydatid cyst among LIVESTOCK in Hamadan area, western IRAN.Methods: A total of 10626 LIVESTOCK carcasses were examined through visual inspection in order to detect hydatid cyst in Hamadan industrial slaughterhouse, during 2015 - 2016. The viability and fertility of hydatid cyst were determined microscopically by flame cell activity and eosin dye uptake.Results: The carcasses, including 8684 sheep, 1110 goats and 832 cattle were inspected in order to detect hydatid cyst. An overall CE was detected in 3% of the inspected carcasses with a PREVALENCE rate of 5.3% in cattle, 3% in sheep and 1% in goats (P<0.001). The PREVALENCE rate of infection in the females (2.7%) was more than males (0.3%) (P<0.001). All of the infected animals were aged one year or more. The highest rate of infection in internal organs was found in the lungs (47.2%). The highest and the lowest fertility rate of hydatid cyst were observed in sheep (69.3%) and cattle (6.8%), respectively. The most of hydatid cysts which obtained from cattle (79.6%) were suppurative or calcified.Conclusions: This study shows that the PREVALENCE rate of CE is considerable in the area and sheep appear to be the most important intermediate hosts forE. granulosus tapeworm.

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    APA: Copy

    ROOSTAEI, MALIHE, FALLAH, MOHAMMAD, MAGHSOOD, AMIR HOSSEIN, Saidijam, Masoud, & MATINI, MOHAMMAD. (2017). PREVALENCE AND FERTILITY SURVEY OF HYDATID CYST IN SLAUGHTERED LIVESTOCK IN HAMADAN ABATTOIR, WESTERN IRAN, 2015 - 2016. AVICENNA JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY AND INFECTION, 4(2), 0-0. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/346848/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    ROOSTAEI MALIHE, FALLAH MOHAMMAD, MAGHSOOD AMIR HOSSEIN, Saidijam Masoud, MATINI MOHAMMAD. PREVALENCE AND FERTILITY SURVEY OF HYDATID CYST IN SLAUGHTERED LIVESTOCK IN HAMADAN ABATTOIR, WESTERN IRAN, 2015 - 2016. AVICENNA JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY AND INFECTION[Internet]. 2017;4(2):0-0. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/346848/en

    IEEE: Copy

    MALIHE ROOSTAEI, MOHAMMAD FALLAH, AMIR HOSSEIN MAGHSOOD, Masoud Saidijam, and MOHAMMAD MATINI, “PREVALENCE AND FERTILITY SURVEY OF HYDATID CYST IN SLAUGHTERED LIVESTOCK IN HAMADAN ABATTOIR, WESTERN IRAN, 2015 - 2016,” AVICENNA JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY AND INFECTION, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 0–0, 2017, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/346848/en

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