The Patency Rate of Endovascular Procedure in Patients with Superior Vena Cava Syndrome Caused by Intravenous Catheterization: A Case Series and Longitudinal Study

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NOAPARAST MORTEZA; ZEBARDAST JAYRAN; Namvari Alireza

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Journal: Frontiers in Emergency Medicine Year:2020 | Volume:4 | Issue:3 Page(s): 0-0

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Title

The Patency Rate of Endovascular Procedure in Patients with Superior Vena Cava Syndrome Caused by Intravenous Catheterization: A Case Series and Longitudinal Study

Author(s)

NOAPARAST MORTEZA | ZEBARDAST JAYRAN | Namvari Alireza | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Catheterization

Central Venous

Endovascular Procedures

Superior Vena Cava Syndrome

Abstract

Introduction: Different methods have been well addressed in literature in terms of treating superior vena cava (SVC) syndrome; nevertheless, the patency of endovascular treatment has rarely been investigated in patients with SVC syndrome in patients with Central Venous access. Objectives: The present study was performed to assess the patency rate of endovascular procedure in patients with SVC syndrome caused by intravenous Catheterization. Methods: The present case series and longitudinal study was conducted on patients with SVC syndrome in presence of Central Venous catheter who underwent venoplasty. Computed tomography (CT) venography was performed 1, 6 and 12 months after venoplasty. Facial swelling, facial discomfort, extremity edema, arteriovenous fistula (AVF) dysfunction, impairment in dialysis and SVC stenosis were measured at baseline and 1, 6 and 12 months after venoplasty. Results: Out of 20 investigated patients, 11 (55%) were male. Significantly decreases were observed in the median grades of facial swelling and extremity edema in the follow-up (P<0. 001). The decrease in facial discomfort was statistically insignificant (P=0. 129), and the median grade of SVC stenosis significantly decreased from 1. 5 to zero in the follow-up (P<0. 001). A statistically-significant decrease was observed in AVF dysfunction (P=0. 007), and impairment in dialysis significantly decreased after the intervention during the follow-up (P<0. 001). Conclusion: Findings of the present study revealed the appropriate patency rate of endovascular treatment in patients with SVC syndrome in presence of Central Venous catheter.

Cites

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References

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APA: Copy

NOAPARAST, MORTEZA, ZEBARDAST, JAYRAN, & Namvari, Alireza. (2020). The Patency Rate of Endovascular Procedure in Patients with Superior Vena Cava Syndrome Caused by Intravenous Catheterization: A Case Series and Longitudinal Study. (FRONTIERS IN EMERGENCY MEDICINE) ADVANCED JOURNAL OF EMERGENCY MEDICINE, 4(3), 0-0. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/351161/en

Vancouver: Copy

NOAPARAST MORTEZA, ZEBARDAST JAYRAN, Namvari Alireza. The Patency Rate of Endovascular Procedure in Patients with Superior Vena Cava Syndrome Caused by Intravenous Catheterization: A Case Series and Longitudinal Study. (FRONTIERS IN EMERGENCY MEDICINE) ADVANCED JOURNAL OF EMERGENCY MEDICINE[Internet]. 2020;4(3):0-0. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/351161/en

IEEE: Copy

MORTEZA NOAPARAST, JAYRAN ZEBARDAST, and Alireza Namvari, “The Patency Rate of Endovascular Procedure in Patients with Superior Vena Cava Syndrome Caused by Intravenous Catheterization: A Case Series and Longitudinal Study,” (FRONTIERS IN EMERGENCY MEDICINE) ADVANCED JOURNAL OF EMERGENCY MEDICINE, vol. 4, no. 3, pp. 0–0, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/351161/en

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