A Semantic Analysis of the Word

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Morsali Noushafarin; MOHTADI HOSSEIN; Far Shirazi Seyed Haydar

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Journal: QJOURNAL OF LITERARY QURANIC RESEARCHES Year:2018 | Volume:6 | Issue:3 Page(s): 155-185

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Information Journal Paper

Title

A Semantic Analysis of the Word "Azaab" in the Holy Qur'an Emphasizing Syntagmatic and Paradigmatic Relationships

Author(s)

Morsali Noushafarin | MOHTADI HOSSEIN | Far Shirazi Seyed Haydar | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

semanticsQ2

syntagmatic relationshipsQ1

paradigmatic relationshipsQ1

azaabQ2

the Holy Qur'anQ2

Abstract

semantics is the scientific study of meaning, which analyzes the meanings of words in terms of the semantic systems they belong to. One of the most important ways that has attracted the attention of literary critics is reliance on syntagmatic and pragmatic relationships because through the semantic network of a given word, its exact meaning can be obtained by examining the words, in case of the Qur'an in the contexts of ayahs. The word "azaab", i. e. torment, is one of the most frequent words in the Qur'an and in the present research, we tried to answer the question that which words are the most important collocates and substitutes of this word. Taking a semantic perspective on the syntagmatic and paradigmatic axes, it can be said that this word has collocated in the Holy Qur'an with words such as "kufr (disbelief)", "zulm (oppression)", "kibr (arrogance)", "nifaq (hypocrisy)", which are factors that bring about inflicting torments on humans. As for the pragmatic axis, the word in question is a near synonym of words such as "khasara (loss)", "habata (annulment of one's works)", "eqaab (consequence)", "naar (Fire (of hell))", and "jazaa' (punishment)", each of which in some ways represent torment. The present descriptive-analytical research thus aimed to investigate the term "azaab", relying on terminological studies and analysis through collocations and substitutions. Accordingly, first, the frequent collocations of the word under discussion were identified and then based on the collocations, the substitutions of this concept embodied as words were addressed.

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APA: Copy

Morsali, Noushafarin, MOHTADI, HOSSEIN, & Far Shirazi, Seyed Haydar. (2018). A Semantic Analysis of the Word "Azaab" in the Holy Qur'an Emphasizing Syntagmatic and Paradigmatic Relationships. QJOURNAL OF LITERARY QURANIC RESEARCHES, 6(3 ), 155-185. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/359924/en

Vancouver: Copy

Morsali Noushafarin, MOHTADI HOSSEIN, Far Shirazi Seyed Haydar. A Semantic Analysis of the Word "Azaab" in the Holy Qur'an Emphasizing Syntagmatic and Paradigmatic Relationships. QJOURNAL OF LITERARY QURANIC RESEARCHES[Internet]. 2018;6(3 ):155-185. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/359924/en

IEEE: Copy

Noushafarin Morsali, HOSSEIN MOHTADI, and Seyed Haydar Far Shirazi, “A Semantic Analysis of the Word "Azaab" in the Holy Qur'an Emphasizing Syntagmatic and Paradigmatic Relationships,” QJOURNAL OF LITERARY QURANIC RESEARCHES, vol. 6, no. 3 , pp. 155–185, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/359924/en

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