Investigation of Chemical Incidents in the Last 10 Years of Fars Province and Providing a Solution Based on Chemical Defense for Immunization and Emergency Response to Consequences

Q: How can I download an article?

To download an article from SID, first log in to the site, search for the article title, and click on the 'Download Article' option.

Q: How can I download an ISI article?

To download an ISI article on SID, enter the keyword or article title in the search bar, view the relevant results, click on the desired article, and select the 'Download Article' option.

Q: How can I access the SID database?

To access the SID database, visit SID.ir, create an account, and log in to access scientific resources.

Q: Is downloading articles from SID free?

Some articles on SID are available for free, while others require payment. Details are specified on the article's page.

AMERYOUN AHMAD; Nusiri Ali; Akrami Ahmad; Emami Roodbali Sadegh

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

Journal Paper

Paper Information

Journal: Journal of Military Medicine Year:2020 | Volume:22 | Issue:5 Page(s): 421-430

Download Full-Text

Persian Verion

View:

548

Download:

Cites:

Information Journal Paper

Title

Investigation of Chemical Incidents in the Last 10 Years of Fars Province and Providing a Solution Based on Chemical Defense for Immunization and Emergency Response to Consequences

Author(s)

AMERYOUN AHMAD | Nusiri Ali | Akrami Ahmad | Emami Roodbali Sadegh | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Emergency responseQ1

Chemical defensesQ1

Chemical eventsQ1

ImmunizationQ1

Abstract

Background and Aim: The occurrence of Chemical events causes a lot of financial, life and environmental damages. The purpose of this study is investigating and analyzing Chemical events in Fars province between 2008 and 2017, to provide solutions based on chemical defense for Immunization and Emergency response to consequences. Methods: This research conducted with practical approach and descriptive method. The study population consists of experts with operational experience in response to Chemical events in Fars province (including 29 cities). The study tool was a researcher-made questionnaire which its reliability and validity were confirmed. Analytical Hierarchy Process with Expert Choice software has been used to investigate Chemical events in Fars province. Results: 166 Chemical events in Fars province during the period from 2009 to 2018 was recorded. Industrial unit fires, road transport accidents, and gas leaks and gas leakage from the gas distribution network were the most significant incidents. The type of chemical that caused the event, human injuries and the location of the event were considered as the main criteria. Capital damage, proximity to residential area, and environmental and natural resources damage were considered as sub-criteria. The most important chemical defense solutions include; preparing a database of all chemical industries and factories, prioritizing chemical facilities from a risk perspective, conducting training programs for emergency teams, conducting medical examinations of people exposed to chemicals, cleaning up contaminated areas, and preventing the spread of contamination. Conclusion: This research has shown that most events were not only preventable, but also severely predictable. One way of immunity and Emergency response to events is their timely analysis to identify the causes, most of which are human error and the factors affecting it.

Cites

No record.

References

No record.

Cite

APA: Copy

AMERYOUN, AHMAD, Nusiri, Ali, Akrami, Ahmad, & Emami Roodbali, Sadegh. (2020). Investigation of Chemical Incidents in the Last 10 Years of Fars Province and Providing a Solution Based on Chemical Defense for Immunization and Emergency Response to Consequences. JOURNAL OF MILITARY MEDICINE, 22(5 ), 421-430. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/360929/en

Vancouver: Copy

AMERYOUN AHMAD, Nusiri Ali, Akrami Ahmad, Emami Roodbali Sadegh. Investigation of Chemical Incidents in the Last 10 Years of Fars Province and Providing a Solution Based on Chemical Defense for Immunization and Emergency Response to Consequences. JOURNAL OF MILITARY MEDICINE[Internet]. 2020;22(5 ):421-430. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/360929/en

IEEE: Copy

AHMAD AMERYOUN, Ali Nusiri, Ahmad Akrami, and Sadegh Emami Roodbali, “Investigation of Chemical Incidents in the Last 10 Years of Fars Province and Providing a Solution Based on Chemical Defense for Immunization and Emergency Response to Consequences,” JOURNAL OF MILITARY MEDICINE, vol. 22, no. 5 , pp. 421–430, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/360929/en

Related Journal Papers