The effect of a caring program based on Pender’ s Model on health promoting behaviors and self-care in patients with heart failure: A single-blind randomized controlled trial

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FARSI ZAHRA; Chehri Masoud; ZAREIYAN ARMIN; Soltannezhad Fatemeh

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Journal: HAYAT Year:2019 | Volume:25 | Issue:2 Page(s): 106-123

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Title

The effect of a caring program based on Pender’ s Model on health promoting behaviors and self-care in patients with heart failure: A single-blind randomized controlled trial

Author(s)

FARSI ZAHRA | Chehri Masoud | ZAREIYAN ARMIN | Soltannezhad Fatemeh | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

self-careQ1

health promotion modelQ1

heart failureQ2

controlled trialQ1

clinical trialQ1

Abstract

Background & Aim: Efforts to improve self-care in patients with heart failure provide better treatment outcomes and longer life expectancy. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of a caring program based on Pender model on health-promoting self-care behaviors in patients with heart failure. Methods & Materials: In this single-blind randomized controlled trial, 48 patients with class II or III heart failure, referred to Golestan hospital in Tehran in 2017-2018, were recruited by the purposive sampling method and were randomly assigned to an intervention or a control group. For the intervention group, a caring program based on the Pender health promotion model was conducted in six sessions. Data were collected by the Health Promoting Lifestyle Profile and the self-care heart failure Index, before and after the intervention. Descriptive and inferential statistical tests were used to analyze the data by the SPSS software version 16. Results: The mean scores of the dimensions (except self-actualization) and the total score of health-promoting behaviors and self-care in the intervention group were higher than in the control group after the intervention (P<0. 05). In addition, after the intervention, the mean scores of the dimensions and the total score of health-promoting behaviors and selfcare significantly increased in the intervention group (P<0. 05). Conclusion: Implementing a caring program based on Pender model increases the self-care and health-promoting behaviors of patients with heart failure. Therefore, application of this caring program is recommended for this group of patients.

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APA: Copy

FARSI, ZAHRA, Chehri, Masoud, ZAREIYAN, ARMIN, & Soltannezhad, Fatemeh. (2019). The effect of a caring program based on Pender’ s Model on health promoting behaviors and self-care in patients with heart failure: A single-blind randomized controlled trial. HAYAT, 25(2 ), 106-123. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/360978/en

Vancouver: Copy

FARSI ZAHRA, Chehri Masoud, ZAREIYAN ARMIN, Soltannezhad Fatemeh. The effect of a caring program based on Pender’ s Model on health promoting behaviors and self-care in patients with heart failure: A single-blind randomized controlled trial. HAYAT[Internet]. 2019;25(2 ):106-123. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/360978/en

IEEE: Copy

ZAHRA FARSI, Masoud Chehri, ARMIN ZAREIYAN, and Fatemeh Soltannezhad, “The effect of a caring program based on Pender’ s Model on health promoting behaviors and self-care in patients with heart failure: A single-blind randomized controlled trial,” HAYAT, vol. 25, no. 2 , pp. 106–123, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/360978/en

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