Feasibility of using biodiesel herbal fuel and nano cerium and molybdenum oxides as additive to diesel fuel in evaluating the energy balance of the diesel

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Shadidi B.; Haji Agha Alizadeh H.; GHOBADIAN B.

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Journal: Journal of Plant Research Year:2018 | Volume:31 | Issue:2 Page(s): 348-358

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Title

Feasibility of using biodiesel herbal fuel and nano cerium and molybdenum oxides as additive to diesel fuel in evaluating the energy balance of the diesel

Author(s)

Shadidi B. | Haji Agha Alizadeh H. | GHOBADIAN B. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Biodiesel herbal fuelQ1

Energy balanceQ1

Nano cerium oxideQ1

Nano molybdenum oxideQ1

NanocatalystQ1

Abstract

In recent years, the use of oils and herbal products are considered as an alternative for diesel fuel. In addition to reducing the price of biodiesel produced from using herbal oils, which help to protect the environment. So far, the suitability of rapeseed, soybean and palm oil in direct injection diesel engine is evaluated. In the internal combustion engines, only approximately 1/3 of total fuel input energy is converted to useful work. Reduction of heat losses in different parts of the engine will lead to increased efficiency and useful work. The main aim of this research paper is to evaluate the effects of the Biodiesel herbal fuel and Nanocatalysts containing cerium oxide and molybdenum oxide on Energy balance of a diesel engine using diesel-biodiesel-Nanocatalyst fuel blends. The research engine was a single cylinder, four-stroke, direct injection and air-cooled diesel engine. The engine was run at the speeds of 2100 rpm and full load conditions. The thermal efficiency (useful work), transferred energy to the cooling system, exhaust gases and also unaccounted losses including lubricating oil heat loss and convection and radiation heat transfer were computed using the first law of thermodynamics. The results showed that by increasing the amount of biodiesel and Nanocatalysts in diesel fuel, the thermal efficiency was increased. The highest increase in thermal efficiency was observed to be 7. 7% related to B10 and 90 ppm Nanocatalyst, in comparison with the net diesel fuel. Also, by increasing biodiesel the transferred energy to cooling system and exhaust gases were increased while the inclusion the Nanocatalysts to dieselbiodiesel fuel blends these values decreased.

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APA: Copy

Shadidi, B., Haji Agha Alizadeh, H., & GHOBADIAN, B.. (2018). Feasibility of using biodiesel herbal fuel and nano cerium and molybdenum oxides as additive to diesel fuel in evaluating the energy balance of the diesel. JOURNAL OF PLANT RESEARCH (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF BIOLOGY), 31(2 ), 348-358. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/361581/en

Vancouver: Copy

Shadidi B., Haji Agha Alizadeh H., GHOBADIAN B.. Feasibility of using biodiesel herbal fuel and nano cerium and molybdenum oxides as additive to diesel fuel in evaluating the energy balance of the diesel. JOURNAL OF PLANT RESEARCH (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF BIOLOGY)[Internet]. 2018;31(2 ):348-358. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/361581/en

IEEE: Copy

B. Shadidi, H. Haji Agha Alizadeh, and B. GHOBADIAN, “Feasibility of using biodiesel herbal fuel and nano cerium and molybdenum oxides as additive to diesel fuel in evaluating the energy balance of the diesel,” JOURNAL OF PLANT RESEARCH (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF BIOLOGY), vol. 31, no. 2 , pp. 348–358, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/361581/en

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