Interaction of conscious and unconscious mechanisms in coping with chronic pain

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FIROOZI MANIJEH

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Journal Paper

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Journal: Journal of Anesthesiology and Pain Year:2020 | Volume:10 | Issue:4 Page(s): 1-13

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Information Journal Paper

Title

Interaction of conscious and unconscious mechanisms in coping with chronic pain

Author(s)

FIROOZI MANIJEH | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

chronic painQ1

defense mechanismsQ1

emotional regulationQ1

adaptive and non-adaptive coping strategiesQ1

Abstract

Aims and background: Patients use various consciousness and unconsciousness mechanisms to deal with pain. The relationship between mature, immature and neurotic defense mechanism with adaptive and non-adaptive emotion regulation strategies was investigated. Materials and methods: In this correlative study, 200 patients with chronic pain participated in this study from Akhtar and Labafi Nejad hospitals. Participants completed the Defensive Styles Questionnaire (DSQ) and the Cognitive Emotion Regulation strategies-Short Form Questionnaire (CERQ-Short). A stepwise regression was used to analyze the findings. Findings: Regression analysis showed a significant positive correlation between immature and neurotic defense mechanism with non-adaptive emotion regulation strategies and there is significant negative correlation with adaptive strategies of cognitive-emotional regulation. In addition, there is no significant relationship between mature defense mechanisms with adaptive and non-adaptive cognitive-emotional regulation strategies. Conclusion: Using immature and neurotic defense mechanism in patients with chronic pain, predicts less adaptive strategies and more non-adaptive emotional regulation strategies. Therefore, in order to motivate the patients by applying adaptive strategies for pain management, it is necessary to overcome unconscious processes.

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APA: Copy

FIROOZI, MANIJEH. (2020). Interaction of conscious and unconscious mechanisms in coping with chronic pain. JOURNAL OF ANESTHESIOLOGY AND PAIN (PERSIAN), 10(4 ), 1-13. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/365828/en

Vancouver: Copy

FIROOZI MANIJEH. Interaction of conscious and unconscious mechanisms in coping with chronic pain. JOURNAL OF ANESTHESIOLOGY AND PAIN (PERSIAN)[Internet]. 2020;10(4 ):1-13. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/365828/en

IEEE: Copy

MANIJEH FIROOZI, “Interaction of conscious and unconscious mechanisms in coping with chronic pain,” JOURNAL OF ANESTHESIOLOGY AND PAIN (PERSIAN), vol. 10, no. 4 , pp. 1–13, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/365828/en

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