Prevalence of otorhinolaryngology presentations in children with down syndrome

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JABBARI MOGHADDAM YALDA; Kadkhodamohammadi Mosleh; SADEGHI SHABESTARI MAHNAZ; GHAFFARI SHAMSI; Abbasnezhad Maryam

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Journal: MEDICAL JOURNAL OF TABRIZ UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES Year:2019 | Volume:41 | Issue:2 Page(s): 30-37

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Title

Prevalence of otorhinolaryngology presentations in children with down syndrome

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Keywords

Down SyndromeQ2

Ear Nose And Throat PresentationsQ1

Craniofacial DysplasiaQ1

21 TrisomyQ1

Abstract

Background: The Down Syndrome is the most common congenital anomaly which occurs 1 out of 700 births. Most of anomalies present in head and neck and the majorities are correctable by otorhinolaringologists. The most ear, nose and throat (ENT) anomalies are chronic infectious otitis and chronic otitis media with effusion that are related to hearing loss, airway obstruction, obstructive sleep apnea, rhinitis and chronic sinusitis. In this study we decided to examine various ENT presentations in down patients. Methods: A descriptive study in which we have evaluated 50 Azari infants of Tabriz center with Down Syndrome approved by genetic and physical examinations between 0 and 15 years old, to realize Otorhinolaryngologic presentations. Results: In this patients we studied the prevalence of: serous otitis, adenoid hypertrophia, cleft lip and cleft palate, tie-tongue, high arch palate, macroglossia, ear canal stenosis, septum deviation, rhinorrhea, allergic rhinitis, sleep apnea and daily sleepiness, fissured lip and tongue, saddle nose deformity, midface hypoplasia, columellar hanging and piriformis aperture stenosis. Conclusion: Although the clinical manifestations of the Down Syndrome are complex however the otorhinolaringological evaluation of these patients by otorhinolaringologists can be very useful in diagnosis, controlling and management of these patients.

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APA: Copy

JABBARI MOGHADDAM, YALDA, Kadkhodamohammadi, Mosleh, SADEGHI SHABESTARI, MAHNAZ, GHAFFARI, SHAMSI, & Abbasnezhad, Maryam. (2019). Prevalence of otorhinolaryngology presentations in children with down syndrome. MEDICAL JOURNAL OF TABRIZ UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, 41(2 ), 30-37. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/368983/en

Vancouver: Copy

JABBARI MOGHADDAM YALDA, Kadkhodamohammadi Mosleh, SADEGHI SHABESTARI MAHNAZ, GHAFFARI SHAMSI, Abbasnezhad Maryam. Prevalence of otorhinolaryngology presentations in children with down syndrome. MEDICAL JOURNAL OF TABRIZ UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES[Internet]. 2019;41(2 ):30-37. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/368983/en

IEEE: Copy

YALDA JABBARI MOGHADDAM, Mosleh Kadkhodamohammadi, MAHNAZ SADEGHI SHABESTARI, SHAMSI GHAFFARI, and Maryam Abbasnezhad, “Prevalence of otorhinolaryngology presentations in children with down syndrome,” MEDICAL JOURNAL OF TABRIZ UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, vol. 41, no. 2 , pp. 30–37, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/368983/en

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