The Predictors of Health Literacy in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: An Application of the Social Cognitive Theory

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ALIAKBARI FATEMEH; TAVASSOLI ELAHE; Mohammadalipour Foroozan

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Journal: Journal of Multidisciplinary Care Year:2020 | Volume:9 | Issue:1 Page(s): 591-598

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Title

The Predictors of Health Literacy in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: An Application of the Social Cognitive Theory

Author(s)

ALIAKBARI FATEMEH | TAVASSOLI ELAHE | Mohammadalipour Foroozan | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Health LiteracyQ1

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseaseQ1

Social Cognitive TheoryQ1

Perceived SelfefficacyQ1

SkillsQ2

Abstract

Background & Objective: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a leading cause of mortality and morbidity. The present study aimed to determine the predictors of Health Literacy in patients with COPD in Shahrekord, Iran. Materials and Methods: This descriptive-analytical study was conducted on 70 patients with COPD in Hajar and Kashani hospitals in Shahrekord in 2019. The patients were selected via convenience sampling. Data were collected using a questionnaire based on the Social Cognitive Theory and Health Literacy standard questionnaire (HELIA). Data analysis was performed in SPSS version 18 using regression analysis and Pearson’ s correlation-coefficient. Results: The mean score of Health Literacy was 43. 17± 24. 78, while the mean scores of knowledge, Skills, perceive self-efficacy, and reinforcement were 28. 14± 9. 78, 56. 84± 15. 31, 32. 60± 14. 02, and 63. 06± 21. 97, respectively. The results of multiple regression analysis indicated that Skills (P=0. 006) and perceived self-efficacy (P=0. 011) could predict Health Literacy in the patients with COPD. Conclusion: According to the results, Skills and perceived self-efficacy based on the Social Cognitive Theory could be an appropriate framework for designing training interventions in order to improve the Health Literacy of patients with COPD.

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APA: Copy

ALIAKBARI, FATEMEH, TAVASSOLI, ELAHE, & Mohammadalipour, Foroozan. (2020). The Predictors of Health Literacy in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: An Application of the Social Cognitive Theory. JOURNAL OF MULTIDISCIPLINARY CARE (JOURNAL OF CLINICAL NURSING AND MIDWIFERY), 9(1 ), 591-598. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/373492/en

Vancouver: Copy

ALIAKBARI FATEMEH, TAVASSOLI ELAHE, Mohammadalipour Foroozan. The Predictors of Health Literacy in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: An Application of the Social Cognitive Theory. JOURNAL OF MULTIDISCIPLINARY CARE (JOURNAL OF CLINICAL NURSING AND MIDWIFERY)[Internet]. 2020;9(1 ):591-598. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/373492/en

IEEE: Copy

FATEMEH ALIAKBARI, ELAHE TAVASSOLI, and Foroozan Mohammadalipour, “The Predictors of Health Literacy in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: An Application of the Social Cognitive Theory,” JOURNAL OF MULTIDISCIPLINARY CARE (JOURNAL OF CLINICAL NURSING AND MIDWIFERY), vol. 9, no. 1 , pp. 591–598, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/373492/en

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