Predictors of Self-care in Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis: An Application of the PRECEDE Model

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ALIAKBARI FATEMEH; MOUSAVI FARIBA; RABIEI LEILI

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Journal: Journal of Multidisciplinary Care Year:2020 | Volume:9 | Issue:2 Page(s): 634-641

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Title

Predictors of Self-care in Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis: An Application of the PRECEDE Model

Author(s)

ALIAKBARI FATEMEH | MOUSAVI FARIBA | RABIEI LEILI | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

PRECEDE ModelQ2

selfQ2

careQ1

PredictiveQ2

Chronic Kidney FailureQ2

HemodialysisQ2

Abstract

Background & Aims: Patients undergoing Hemodialysis are exposed to various physical, psychological, and social stressors. self-care activities can play a significant role in adapting to the disease process and improving their quality of life. In addition, using the PRECEDE-PROCEDE model, an appropriate scale can be obtained from these patients’ perceptions, knowledge and attitudes toward their self-care and self-care knowledge, and based on this model, the relationship between factors and patients’ self-care ability can be assessed. Therefore, the researchers decided to conduct a study predicting PRECEDE Model constructs with self-care in patients undergoing Hemodialysis. Methods: This cross sectional study was performed on 80 patients referred to the Lordegan hospital. Quality of Life, health status, predisposing factors (knowledge and attitude), enabling, and enhancing along with self-care behaviors of Hemodialysis patients were completed by interview. The reliability and validity of the questionnaires were confirmed. Data were analyzed by SPSS software using Pearson correlation coefficient, ANOVA, t-test, and regression analysis. Results: The mean and total deviation of self-care behaviors score was 32. 38 ± 12. 83. 56. 5% of people had poor self-care, 42. 5% had moderate self-care, and 0. 2% had good self-care. In addition, Pearson correlation test showed a significant relationship between PRECEDE-PROCEDE model items (reinforcing factors, enabling factors, and predisposing factors) and self-care (P <0. 05). According to the results of regression analysis, the Predictive power of the items of precession-process model (reinforcing factors, enabling factors and predisposing factors) was found to be 0. 419. Conclusion: Considering the lack of self-care, behavior of Hemodialysis patients and the need for a direct correlation between PRECEDE Model constructs, appropriate interventions are recommended, especially educational interventions to promote self-care and increased emphasis on self-care.

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APA: Copy

ALIAKBARI, FATEMEH, MOUSAVI, FARIBA, & RABIEI, LEILI. (2020). Predictors of Self-care in Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis: An Application of the PRECEDE Model. JOURNAL OF MULTIDISCIPLINARY CARE (JOURNAL OF CLINICAL NURSING AND MIDWIFERY), 9(2 ), 634-641. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/374154/en

Vancouver: Copy

ALIAKBARI FATEMEH, MOUSAVI FARIBA, RABIEI LEILI. Predictors of Self-care in Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis: An Application of the PRECEDE Model. JOURNAL OF MULTIDISCIPLINARY CARE (JOURNAL OF CLINICAL NURSING AND MIDWIFERY)[Internet]. 2020;9(2 ):634-641. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/374154/en

IEEE: Copy

FATEMEH ALIAKBARI, FARIBA MOUSAVI, and LEILI RABIEI, “Predictors of Self-care in Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis: An Application of the PRECEDE Model,” JOURNAL OF MULTIDISCIPLINARY CARE (JOURNAL OF CLINICAL NURSING AND MIDWIFERY), vol. 9, no. 2 , pp. 634–641, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/374154/en

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