The comparison of the motivation and personality risk profile in different substance use

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MAZLOOM MARYAM; MOHAMMADKHANI SHAHRAM; MOHAMMADKHANI SHAHRAM

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Journal Paper

Paper Information

Journal: IRANIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH PSYCHOLOGY Year:2020 | Volume:2 | Issue:2 (4) Page(s): 89-100

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Title

The comparison of the motivation and personality risk profile in different substance use

Author(s)

MAZLOOM MARYAM | MOHAMMADKHANI SHAHRAM | MOHAMMADKHANI SHAHRAM | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

substance use

motivation

personality risk profile

Opium

Methamphetamine

Abstract

Objective: This study investigates the different motives and substance use risk profile in Opium and Methamphetamine use. Method: The statistical sample includes Seventy-eight individuals with substance use history who referred to Drop-In Center (DIC). The respondents completed research instruments including demographic information (researcher-made questionnaire), substance use motives (Hecimovic, Barrett, Darredeau, & Stewart, 2014), and substance use risk profile scale (Woicik et al., 2009). Multivariate analysis of variance was utilized for data analysis on SPSS-24. Results: The results of the MANOVA indicated that availability, relaxation, enjoying, and sexual motives are significantly higher in individuals using Methamphetamine. Also, the results of the substance use risk profile represent that there are significant differences in anxiety sensitivity, sensation-seeking, and impulsivity in Opium and Methamphetamine use. Conclusions: Findings indicate the important role of motives and substance use risk profile in the tendency to the use of different types of substances. These various motives and personality risk factors should be considered in educational settings and psychological treatment for different types of substance use, especially opiate or stimulating substances.

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APA: Copy

MAZLOOM, MARYAM, & MOHAMMADKHANI, SHAHRAM. (2020). The comparison of the motivation and personality risk profile in different substance use. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH PSYCHOLOGY, 2(2 (4) ), 89-100. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/375152/en

Vancouver: Copy

MAZLOOM MARYAM, MOHAMMADKHANI SHAHRAM. The comparison of the motivation and personality risk profile in different substance use. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH PSYCHOLOGY[Internet]. 2020;2(2 (4) ):89-100. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/375152/en

IEEE: Copy

MARYAM MAZLOOM, and SHAHRAM MOHAMMADKHANI, “The comparison of the motivation and personality risk profile in different substance use,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH PSYCHOLOGY, vol. 2, no. 2 (4) , pp. 89–100, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/375152/en

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