Geographical Survey of Chlorine Gas Leakage at the Chlorination Station of Abfa Company Using Aloha Software (Case Study: Lar Station)

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Jafarnia Afshin; Khorrambakht Ahmad ali; Ghanbari Abdorasoul

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Journal: ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS MANAGEMENT Year:2019 | Volume:5 | Issue:4 Page(s): 435-448

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Information Journal Paper

Title

Geographical Survey of Chlorine Gas Leakage at the Chlorination Station of Abfa Company Using Aloha Software (Case Study: Lar Station)

Author(s)

Jafarnia Afshin | Khorrambakht Ahmad ali | Ghanbari Abdorasoul | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Chlorine gasQ1

CrisisQ1

Water treatment plantsQ1

Emergency response planQ1

Abstract

Chlorine is a toxic gas and oxidant that is used in Iran to treat drinking water. Failure to investigate the effects of gas leakage or reservoir explosion can cause irreparable damage to employees and residents around the station. So far, no research has been done on this issue in Lar. The present study studies the release of Chlorine gas from a one-ton reservoir at Lar chlorine station. In this paper, using Aloha software, we examine the nature, extent, rate of propagation, and various risk areas and vulnerable populations. Investigations show that the gas release in the event of damage to a one-inch valve can result in a deadly radius of 1. 5 kilometers, effective 5 kilometers’ radius and Can be felt up to 10 kilometers. It was also found that in the warm season in the first minute about 400 kg, and in the cold season 330 kg of gas can be removed from a hole in the diameter of one inch. Due to the possibility of occurrence of the incident and the location of the station in the direction of the prevailing wind, there is the possibility of harming a large number of citizens located at a radius of 5 kilometers from the station. Therefore, taking effective steps, such as: informing the residents, increasing awareness of the staff and the relief forces, installing proper scrubbers and increasing the level of safety of the station are necessary...

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APA: Copy

Jafarnia, Afshin, Khorrambakht, Ahmad ali, & Ghanbari, Abdorasoul. (2019). Geographical Survey of Chlorine Gas Leakage at the Chlorination Station of Abfa Company Using Aloha Software (Case Study: Lar Station). ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS MANAGEMENT, 5(4 ), 435-448. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/375685/en

Vancouver: Copy

Jafarnia Afshin, Khorrambakht Ahmad ali, Ghanbari Abdorasoul. Geographical Survey of Chlorine Gas Leakage at the Chlorination Station of Abfa Company Using Aloha Software (Case Study: Lar Station). ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS MANAGEMENT[Internet]. 2019;5(4 ):435-448. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/375685/en

IEEE: Copy

Afshin Jafarnia, Ahmad ali Khorrambakht, and Abdorasoul Ghanbari, “Geographical Survey of Chlorine Gas Leakage at the Chlorination Station of Abfa Company Using Aloha Software (Case Study: Lar Station),” ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS MANAGEMENT, vol. 5, no. 4 , pp. 435–448, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/375685/en

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