Global Information Ethics: Analysis and Critique of Charles Ess View

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BARADARAN NIKOU MOHAMMAD AMIN; MOUSAVI ARASH; Alasti Keivan

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Journal: JOURNAL OF PHILOSOPHICAL MEDITATIONS Year:2020 | Volume:10 | Issue:24 Page(s): 147-178

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Title

Global Information Ethics: Analysis and Critique of Charles Ess View

Author(s)

BARADARAN NIKOU MOHAMMAD AMIN | MOUSAVI ARASH | Alasti Keivan | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Information Technology EthicsQ1

applied ethicsQ2

Interpretive PluralismQ1

Virtue EthicsQ2

Abstract

Information technology makes possible the relationship between people around the world. Hence, the information ethics theorists, such as Charles Ess, are trying to propose a global ethical theory. Ess believes that this global theory in the field of meta-ethics requires some kind of pluralism, in the name of Interpretive Pluralism, and in the normative field of care ethics, Virtue Ethics and confucian ethics. This paper, by using library research method and conceptual analysis, while introducing the view of Charles Ess, illustrates some of the most important theoretical gaps in his project. His Interpretive Pluralism does not solve the problem of relativism in relation to ethical judgment about “ the other” . Also, his defense of Interpretive Pluralism based on two incorrect assumptions. First, he has supposed that cultural differences necessarily entail ethical differences; secondly, he argues that pluralism is an accepted theory in all ethical approaches of the world. In the normative field, the defense of the ethics of care, virtue and Confucius, in contrast to consequentialism and deontologism, is not justified. The critiques do not falsify the whole project, proposing a global information ethics; these clarify the future paths of research to strengthen it.

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APA: Copy

BARADARAN NIKOU, MOHAMMAD AMIN, MOUSAVI, ARASH, & Alasti, Keivan. (2020). Global Information Ethics: Analysis and Critique of Charles Ess View. JOURNAL OF PHILOSOPHICAL MEDITATIONS, 10(24 ), 147-178. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/377723/en

Vancouver: Copy

BARADARAN NIKOU MOHAMMAD AMIN, MOUSAVI ARASH, Alasti Keivan. Global Information Ethics: Analysis and Critique of Charles Ess View. JOURNAL OF PHILOSOPHICAL MEDITATIONS[Internet]. 2020;10(24 ):147-178. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/377723/en

IEEE: Copy

MOHAMMAD AMIN BARADARAN NIKOU, ARASH MOUSAVI, and Keivan Alasti, “Global Information Ethics: Analysis and Critique of Charles Ess View,” JOURNAL OF PHILOSOPHICAL MEDITATIONS, vol. 10, no. 24 , pp. 147–178, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/377723/en

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