Effectiveness of self-processing (smoker) grammar on the feeling of loneliness, anxiety and perceived stress of ptsd patients caused by kermanshah earthquake

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Attari Mana; KHALATBARI JAVAD; KALHORNIA GOLKAR MARYAM

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Journal: JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE Year:2021 | Volume:19 | Issue:95 Page(s): 1465-1473

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Title

Effectiveness of self-processing (smoker) grammar on the feeling of loneliness, anxiety and perceived stress of ptsd patients caused by kermanshah earthquake

Author(s)

Attari Mana | KHALATBARI JAVAD | KALHORNIA GOLKAR MARYAM | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Self-processing grammarQ1

feelings of lonelinessQ1

anxietyQ2

perceived stressQ1

ptsdQ1

Abstract

Background: Numerous studies have been conducted on the effectiveness of self-regulatory self-regulation and the causes of loneliness, anxiety, and perceived stress. However, research that has examined the effectiveness of self-processing (smoker) on the loneliness, anxiety and perceived stress of ptsd patients due to the Kermanshah earthquake has been neglected. Aims: To investigate the effectiveness of self-processing (smoker) on loneliness, anxiety and perceived stress of ptsd patients due to Kermanshah earthquake. Method: The research was semiexperimental with a pre-test-post-test design with a control group. The statistical population of the study included all earthquake victims living in Kermanshah earthquake complex in 2019. 30 people were randomly selected as a sample and randomly assigned to two experimental and control groups (15 people). Research tools include Citizenship Scale of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (1988), Zenbarg & Barlow (PSWQ) anxiety Questionnaire (PSWQ), Loneliness Questionnaire (Russell, Pilova, and Cortona, 1980), Questionnaire The perceived stress of Cohen et al. (1983) and the training package was self-reprocessing (Smoker, 1995). Data analysis was performed by multivariate and univariate analysis of covariance. Results: Self-processing (smoker) had a significant effect on the feeling of loneliness, anxiety and perceived stress of ptsd patients caused by the earthquake (P< 0/05). Conclusions: Patients who attended self-administration sessions were less likely to feel lonely, anxious, and stressed.

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APA: Copy

Attari, Mana, KHALATBARI, JAVAD, & KALHORNIA GOLKAR, MARYAM. (2021). Effectiveness of self-processing (smoker) grammar on the feeling of loneliness, anxiety and perceived stress of ptsd patients caused by kermanshah earthquake. JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE, 19(95 ), 1465-1473. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/380083/en

Vancouver: Copy

Attari Mana, KHALATBARI JAVAD, KALHORNIA GOLKAR MARYAM. Effectiveness of self-processing (smoker) grammar on the feeling of loneliness, anxiety and perceived stress of ptsd patients caused by kermanshah earthquake. JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE[Internet]. 2021;19(95 ):1465-1473. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/380083/en

IEEE: Copy

Mana Attari, JAVAD KHALATBARI, and MARYAM KALHORNIA GOLKAR, “Effectiveness of self-processing (smoker) grammar on the feeling of loneliness, anxiety and perceived stress of ptsd patients caused by kermanshah earthquake,” JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE, vol. 19, no. 95 , pp. 1465–1473, 2021, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/380083/en

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