Population Policies in Islamic Republic of Iran: The Wisdom Stage

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KOLAHI ALI ASGHAR

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Journal: COMMONITY HEALTH Year:2019 | Volume:6 | Issue:2 Page(s): 108-111

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Title

Population Policies in Islamic Republic of Iran: The Wisdom Stage

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KOLAHI ALI ASGHAR | Issue Writer Certificate

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Abstract

Manpower is undoubtedly the key element of sustainable development in every country. Accordingly, comprehensive plan and preparation for training, empowerment, and manpower provision are essential toward development goals. With a brief look around the world, one will find that progress has been made everywhere with the use of efficient and productive manpower. Fertility behavior in the past determines the current population and age distribution; therefore, the present fertility behavior will determine population and age distribution in the future. Accordingly, demography is a science that enables planners to anticipate the future, and based on its requirements, make long-term population policies for the country. Although this science dates back to at least 200 years, there has been little interest in using it in our country. While population policies are multi-generational they have been changed four times in Iran during less than 40 years: (1) Restrictive policy in the 70s, (2) Hasty and unjustified expansive policy in the 80s, (3) Reintroduction of the restrictive policy in 90s and 2000s, and finally (4) Return to wisdom, the replacement policy with the increase in fertility announced in 2014. Analyzing these four policies, it seems that the adoption of restrictive policy to deal with the abrupt and sharp decline in mortality after 1950 was inevitable and the reintroduction of the restrictive policy in stage 3 was a kind of confrontation with the expansive policy of stage 2. However, the policy of stage 2 was hasty and without regard to its consequences. In stage 4, or returning to rationalism, we witness the definitive knowledge of demography, the least goal of which is the replacement level. The particular significance of this policy in the development of the country is obvious and its contents are self-evident wisdom and prosperity. It is expected that the scientific community and scholars also try to play a role in proportion to their scientific position in the objective accomplishment of its contents. . .

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APA: Copy

KOLAHI, ALI ASGHAR. (2019). Population Policies in Islamic Republic of Iran: The Wisdom Stage. COMMONITY HEALTH, 6(2 ), 108-111. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/381467/en

Vancouver: Copy

KOLAHI ALI ASGHAR. Population Policies in Islamic Republic of Iran: The Wisdom Stage. COMMONITY HEALTH[Internet]. 2019;6(2 ):108-111. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/381467/en

IEEE: Copy

ALI ASGHAR KOLAHI, “Population Policies in Islamic Republic of Iran: The Wisdom Stage,” COMMONITY HEALTH, vol. 6, no. 2 , pp. 108–111, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/381467/en

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