The Kipchaks and the role of Genghisid Ulus struggles in their survival after the Mongol invasion

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Khosroabadi Maryam; KARIMI ALVAR KEYVAN

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Journal: JOURNAL OF IRAN HISTORY (JOURNAL OF HUMAN SCIENCES) Year:2019 | Volume:12 | Issue:1 Page(s): 49-70

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Title

The Kipchaks and the role of Genghisid Ulus struggles in their survival after the Mongol invasion

Author(s)

Khosroabadi Maryam | KARIMI ALVAR KEYVAN | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Genghisid UlusQ2

Golden HordeQ2

Kipchak TurksQ2

MongolsQ2

IlkhanidsQ1

Abstract

The Kipchak Turks who until the third and fourth centuries were hardly seen in the historical and geographical sources, kept their territorial position in the Eurasian steppe (without going into migration) entered Iran as Khwarazmi's armies in the sixth century and in the process of the empowerment of Khwarazmshahs played an important role in whole of the country. Until the end of reign of Jalal-Al-Din Khwarazmshah (1231 AD), they were the main force against the invading Mongols in Iran. Therefore, at the beginning of the seventh century, despite their shared racial roots, they were killed or became homeless by the Gengisid Mongols and great devastations were made in the land of Kipchak. After these destructive invasions, how do the Kipchaks appeared again in the history as a revolutionary regional and trans-regional agent? Our findings indicate that the internal conflicts of the Mongols, partly caused by the conflict between the traditions of Ulus and their desire to gain power, provided the opportunity for the revival of the historical role of the Kipchaks. By way of historical analysis with emphasis on the historical and geographical sources, this essay examines this issue.

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APA: Copy

Khosroabadi, Maryam, & KARIMI ALVAR, KEYVAN. (2019). The Kipchaks and the role of Genghisid Ulus struggles in their survival after the Mongol invasion. JOURNAL OF IRAN HISTORY (JOURNAL OF HUMAN SCIENCES), 12(1 ), 49-70. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/381815/en

Vancouver: Copy

Khosroabadi Maryam, KARIMI ALVAR KEYVAN. The Kipchaks and the role of Genghisid Ulus struggles in their survival after the Mongol invasion. JOURNAL OF IRAN HISTORY (JOURNAL OF HUMAN SCIENCES)[Internet]. 2019;12(1 ):49-70. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/381815/en

IEEE: Copy

Maryam Khosroabadi, and KEYVAN KARIMI ALVAR, “The Kipchaks and the role of Genghisid Ulus struggles in their survival after the Mongol invasion,” JOURNAL OF IRAN HISTORY (JOURNAL OF HUMAN SCIENCES), vol. 12, no. 1 , pp. 49–70, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/381815/en

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