Risk Factors of Sleep Disorders in Elderly: A Population-Based Case-Control Study

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ABBASI A.A.; BAHRAMI H.R.; Beygi B.; Musa Farkhani E.; VAKILI V.; Rezaee Talab F.; Eftekhari Gol R.; TALEBI M.

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Journal: Iranian Journal of Epidemiology Year:2019 | Volume:15 | Issue:2 Page(s): 172-178

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Title

Risk Factors of Sleep Disorders in Elderly: A Population-Based Case-Control Study

Author(s)

Keywords

ElderlyQ2

Sleep disorderQ2

Risk factorsQ3

Cross-sectional studymQ2

MashhadQ2

IranQ2

Abstract

Background and Objectives: Sleep disorders include problems involving the quality, timing and amount of sleep, which cause decreased functioning and discomfort during the daytime. Considering the importance of sleep in health and quality of life and the probability of the related disorders in the Elderly, this study was conducted to investigate Sleep disorders and their Risk factors in an Elderly population covered by Mashhad University of Medical Sciences. Methods: We conducted one of the largest population-based cross-sectional studies in an Elderly population covered by Mashhad University of Medical Sciences in 2016. In this study, a total 8496 Elderly people aged 60-90 years old with Sleep disorders were compared with 35041 Elderly subjects without complaints. Data were extracted from the Sina Electronic Health Record System. Bivariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis were carried out using the STATA ® version 14 to determine associations between independent variables and Sleep disorders. Results: In multivariate analysis, male gender (AOR=0. 58; 95% CI: 0. 55-0. 61), being married (AOR=0. 88; 95% CI: 0. 83-0. 93), overweight and lightweight compared to normal weight (AOR=1. 27; 95% CI: 1. 21-1. 34 and AOR=1. 20; 95% CI: 1. 04-1. 38, respectively), smoking (AOR=2. 22; 95% C. I: 2. 05-2. 40), high blood pressure (AOR=1. 44; 95% C. I: 1. 37-1. 52), diabetes (AOR= 1. 49; 95% C. I: 1. 40-1. 58) and depression (AOR=3. 05; 95% C. I: 2. 74-3. 38) variable remained in the final model after adjusting for confounders. Conclusion: In this study, gender, marital status, body mass index, smoking, blood pressure, diabetes and depression were the main determinants of Sleep disorders. It is necessary to identify the Risk factors and perform appropriate interventions to improve the sleep.

Cites

Assessment of Insomnia Severity in Elderly Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in Rasoul Akram Hospital, 2019 Tehran

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APA: Copy

ABBASI, A.A., BAHRAMI, H.R., Beygi, B., Musa Farkhani, E., VAKILI, V., Rezaee Talab, F., Eftekhari Gol, R., & TALEBI, M.. (2019). Risk Factors of Sleep Disorders in Elderly: A Population-Based Case-Control Study. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY, 15(2 ), 172-178. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/381844/en

Vancouver: Copy

ABBASI A.A., BAHRAMI H.R., Beygi B., Musa Farkhani E., VAKILI V., Rezaee Talab F., Eftekhari Gol R., TALEBI M.. Risk Factors of Sleep Disorders in Elderly: A Population-Based Case-Control Study. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY[Internet]. 2019;15(2 ):172-178. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/381844/en

IEEE: Copy

A.A. ABBASI, H.R. BAHRAMI, B. Beygi, E. Musa Farkhani, V. VAKILI, F. Rezaee Talab, R. Eftekhari Gol, and M. TALEBI, “Risk Factors of Sleep Disorders in Elderly: A Population-Based Case-Control Study,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY, vol. 15, no. 2 , pp. 172–178, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/381844/en

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