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Title

ANALYSES OF SOME RELEVANT PREDICTORS ON SELF-MANAGEMENT OF TYPE 2 DIABETIC PATIENTS

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Abstract

 Background: Diabetes is a life threatening illness in both developed and developing countries. SELF-MANAGEMENT in diabetes is a process which facilitates adoption of SELF-MANAGEMENT behaviors. This process includes need assessment, goals setting and life experiences of diabetic patients. The aim of this study was to determine some relevant factors on SELF-MANAGEMENT among type 2 diabetic patients in order to facilitate planning intervention programs in health promotion field.Materials and methods: This study was a cross sectional analysis which assessed some related factors of SELF-MANAGEMENT as a predictor among 140 diabetic patients affiliated to an ambulatory health center in Isfahan in 2011. The tool of data collection was a multidimensional questionnaire included socio demographic and health characteristics (12 items), DIABETES DISTRESS (17 items), SELF-EFFICACY (8 items), and SELF-MANAGEMENT (35 items). Collected data was analyzed by SPSS software version 11.5 with using statistical tests.Results: Findings showed that some variables such as age (p=0.004), duration of disease (p<0.001), sex (p=0.003), co morbidity (p=0.004), BMI (p=0.02), level of education; higher than diploma (p=0.02), medication treatment (p<0.001), health status (p<0.001), DIABETES DISTRESS (p<0.001) and SELF-EFFICACY (p<0.001) had significant relation with SELF-MANAGEMENT. Predictors (R2= 46%). Multivariate regression dedicated some variables such as age (b=-0.155, P=0.02), health status (b= 0.238, P=0.009), DIABETES DISTRESS (b=-0.243, P=0.001), SELF-EFFICACY (b= 0.372, p<0.001) and BMI (b=-0.17, P=0.01).Conclusion: Adopting of SELF-MANAGEMENT behaviors has significant reverse in relation to age, duration of disease, BMI, and DIABETES DISTRESS. Meanwhile there was significant direct relation with health status and SELF-EFFICACY. Therefore, the best proposed regression model is decreasing DIABETES DISTRESS and enhancing SELF-EFFICACY in order to plan intervention programs among TYPE 2 DIABETES patients.

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    APA: Copy

    TOL, A., SHOJAEZADEH, D., ESLAMI, A.A., ALHANI, F., MOHAJERI TEHRANI, M.R., & SHARIFIRAD, GH.R.. (2011). ANALYSES OF SOME RELEVANT PREDICTORS ON SELF-MANAGEMENT OF TYPE 2 DIABETIC PATIENTS. HOSPITAL, 10(3 (38)), 0-0. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/384560/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    TOL A., SHOJAEZADEH D., ESLAMI A.A., ALHANI F., MOHAJERI TEHRANI M.R., SHARIFIRAD GH.R.. ANALYSES OF SOME RELEVANT PREDICTORS ON SELF-MANAGEMENT OF TYPE 2 DIABETIC PATIENTS. HOSPITAL[Internet]. 2011;10(3 (38)):0-0. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/384560/en

    IEEE: Copy

    A. TOL, D. SHOJAEZADEH, A.A. ESLAMI, F. ALHANI, M.R. MOHAJERI TEHRANI, and GH.R. SHARIFIRAD, “ANALYSES OF SOME RELEVANT PREDICTORS ON SELF-MANAGEMENT OF TYPE 2 DIABETIC PATIENTS,” HOSPITAL, vol. 10, no. 3 (38), pp. 0–0, 2011, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/384560/en

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