The survey of clinical manifestations of infants with cow; s milk allergy according to the COMISS questionnaire

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SADEGHI SHABESTARI MAHNAZ; Siahsangi Parisa; RAFEEY MANDANA; Hosseinpour Sarmadi Maryam; HABIBI PARINAZ

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Journal: MEDICAL JOURNAL OF TABRIZ UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES Year:2021 | Volume:42 | Issue:6 Page(s): 659-666

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Title

The survey of clinical manifestations of infants with cow; s milk allergy according to the COMISS questionnaire

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Keywords

Cow;s Milk AllergyQ1

BreastfeedingQ3

Clinical SignsQ3

COMISS questionnaireQ3

Abstract

Background: Cow’ s milk is one of the first foods added to infants’ diet and cow’ s milk allergy (CMA) is the most common food allergy in the first year of life. The aim of this study was to survey the frequency of infants with cow’ s milk allergy using COMISS questionnaire. Methods: In a cross-sectional, descriptive study, 100 infants were selected by a convenient method. Demographic information and clinical manifestations were completed based on COMISS questionnaire for all infants. Data were analyzed using chi-square and independent t-test. Results: The finding of this study shows that from 100 infants (51 males, 49 females), with a mean age of 3. 5 ± 1. 4, 61% of them were breastfed, 30% were fed both cow’ s milk and breast milk, and 9% were fed only cow’ s milk. The probability of cow’ s milk allergy using the COMISS questionnaire was positive in 8% of infants. According to the criteria of this Questionnaire, 65% of infants acquired a score of 0-5, 27% scored 6-11, and 8% scored 12 and above A significant association was found between cow’ s milk allergy and infant’ s diet (p <0. 001). A significant association was also found between growth index (weight p=0. 05, height p=0. 02, and head circumstance p=0. 03) and CMA. Conclusion: It seems that using non-invasive methods such as COMISS questionnaire can be helpful for the diagnosis of CMA and also Breastfeeding might be reducing the allergy to cow’ s milk.

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APA: Copy

SADEGHI SHABESTARI, MAHNAZ, Siahsangi, Parisa, RAFEEY, MANDANA, Hosseinpour Sarmadi, Maryam, & HABIBI, PARINAZ. (2021). The survey of clinical manifestations of infants with cow; s milk allergy according to the COMISS questionnaire. MEDICAL JOURNAL OF TABRIZ UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, 42(6 ), 659-666. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/385866/en

Vancouver: Copy

SADEGHI SHABESTARI MAHNAZ, Siahsangi Parisa, RAFEEY MANDANA, Hosseinpour Sarmadi Maryam, HABIBI PARINAZ. The survey of clinical manifestations of infants with cow; s milk allergy according to the COMISS questionnaire. MEDICAL JOURNAL OF TABRIZ UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES[Internet]. 2021;42(6 ):659-666. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/385866/en

IEEE: Copy

MAHNAZ SADEGHI SHABESTARI, Parisa Siahsangi, MANDANA RAFEEY, Maryam Hosseinpour Sarmadi, and PARINAZ HABIBI, “The survey of clinical manifestations of infants with cow; s milk allergy according to the COMISS questionnaire,” MEDICAL JOURNAL OF TABRIZ UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, vol. 42, no. 6 , pp. 659–666, 2021, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/385866/en

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