Evaluation of the Effect of Macroeconomic Variables and Islamic Financing on the Efficiency of Private and Public Banks in Iran

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seyed morteza jalalzadeh azar; ALEEMRAN ROYA; PANAHI HOSSEIN; ASGHARPUR HOSSEIN

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Journal: Journal of Economic Modelling Year:2020 | Volume:14 | Issue:3 (51) Page(s): 119-136

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Title

Evaluation of the Effect of Macroeconomic Variables and Islamic Financing on the Efficiency of Private and Public Banks in Iran

Author(s)

seyed morteza jalalzadeh azar | ALEEMRAN ROYA | PANAHI HOSSEIN | ASGHARPUR HOSSEIN | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Bank OwnershipQ1

Bank SizeQ1

ChequkQ1

InflationQ2

ReturnsQ2

Abstract

The purpose of this article is to investigate the effect of macroeconomic variables and Islamic financing (Sukuk) on the Returns of private and public banks in Iran (15 banks in total) using the panel data method during the period 1384-1396. The results of model estimation showed that sukuk, inflation, ratio of equity to total assets (as a variable of the bank) have a positive and significant effect on banks' Returns. This means that the issuance of sukuk increases the efficiency and profitability of banks. The findings showed that government ownership has a negative impact on banks' Returns; So that with increasing government share of banks, profitability and, consequently, the efficiency of banks decreases; The ratio of total expenditures to total assets also has a negative and significant effect on banks' Returns and the size of the bank also has a negative and significant effect on bank Returns. Whereas state ownership negatively affects the efficiency of banks; Please reduce the government's share of the bank's ownership.

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APA: Copy

seyed morteza, jalalzadeh azar, ALEEMRAN, ROYA, PANAHI, HOSSEIN, & ASGHARPUR, HOSSEIN. (2020). Evaluation of the Effect of Macroeconomic Variables and Islamic Financing on the Efficiency of Private and Public Banks in Iran. ECONOMIC MODELLING, 14(3 (51) ), 119-136. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/387675/en

Vancouver: Copy

seyed morteza jalalzadeh azar, ALEEMRAN ROYA, PANAHI HOSSEIN, ASGHARPUR HOSSEIN. Evaluation of the Effect of Macroeconomic Variables and Islamic Financing on the Efficiency of Private and Public Banks in Iran. ECONOMIC MODELLING[Internet]. 2020;14(3 (51) ):119-136. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/387675/en

IEEE: Copy

jalalzadeh azar seyed morteza, ROYA ALEEMRAN, HOSSEIN PANAHI, and HOSSEIN ASGHARPUR, “Evaluation of the Effect of Macroeconomic Variables and Islamic Financing on the Efficiency of Private and Public Banks in Iran,” ECONOMIC MODELLING, vol. 14, no. 3 (51) , pp. 119–136, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/387675/en

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