Effect of height on the physiographic properties of limestone subbasins (A case study of Zagros Heights of Iran)

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JAFARI GHOLAM HASSAN; Naseri Frozan

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Journal: Environmental Erosion Research Year:2020 | Volume:9 | Issue:4 (36) Page(s): 1-16

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Title

Effect of height on the physiographic properties of limestone subbasins (A case study of Zagros Heights of Iran)

Author(s)

JAFARI GHOLAM HASSAN | Naseri Frozan | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

HeightQ2

KarstQ1

limestone basinQ2

MorphometricQ2

ZagrosQ2

Abstract

1-Introduction: Various factors influence the Karstification process in the dissolution of carbonate rocks. Karst is common influence result of internal morphodynamics (geological structure and lithology) and external morphodynamics (climate, altitude, vegetation, and time). They affect the Karstification of the demise of carbonate rocks. Karst is the result of numerous methods that occur in calcareous zones and climatic, geological, and hydrological conditions, and its effects can be seen in multiple forms, such as pits and caves above and below ground. One of the climate indices that determines the environmental conditions is the amount of moisture and its changes. The presence of water is a significant climate factor in Karst development. They reflected in the formation of the environment in several Forming systems: in the high elevations and latitudes as glacier systems, in the piedmont as ice sheet systems, in the marginal zone as ice tab and mudflat systems, in the lower zones as runoff and in the smaller pit as waterfall system (Seif et al., 2015). The solubility of carbonate rocks is sensitive to temperature changes (Ghobadi, 2009: 142); Limestone dissolution is more rapid at low temperatures and in colder climates, and the amount of Karst erosion in cold and humid regions is much higher than in hot and humid regions (Zanganeh Asadi et al., 2002). With the impact of elevation on temperature and precipitation, erosion processes and consequently the face of the Earth and geomorphological phenomenon change (Alipour et al., 2017). The purpose of this paper is to investigate the physiographic differences of calcareous Zagros sub-basins concerning altitude variation and the interpretation of disagreements concerning temperature and precipitation elements. . . .

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APA: Copy

JAFARI, GHOLAM HASSAN, & Naseri, Frozan. (2020). Effect of height on the physiographic properties of limestone subbasins (A case study of Zagros Heights of Iran). ENVIRONMENTAL EROSION RESEARCHES, 9(4 (36) ), 1-16. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/387854/en

Vancouver: Copy

JAFARI GHOLAM HASSAN, Naseri Frozan. Effect of height on the physiographic properties of limestone subbasins (A case study of Zagros Heights of Iran). ENVIRONMENTAL EROSION RESEARCHES[Internet]. 2020;9(4 (36) ):1-16. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/387854/en

IEEE: Copy

GHOLAM HASSAN JAFARI, and Frozan Naseri, “Effect of height on the physiographic properties of limestone subbasins (A case study of Zagros Heights of Iran),” ENVIRONMENTAL EROSION RESEARCHES, vol. 9, no. 4 (36) , pp. 1–16, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/387854/en

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