CIGARETTS SMOKING AND ITS ASSOCIATION WITH PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS IN ADULTS

Q: How can I download an article?

To download an article from SID, first log in to the site, search for the article title, and click on the 'Download Article' option.

Q: How can I download an ISI article?

To download an ISI article on SID, enter the keyword or article title in the search bar, view the relevant results, click on the desired article, and select the 'Download Article' option.

Q: How can I access the SID database?

To access the SID database, visit SID.ir, create an account, and log in to access scientific resources.

Q: Is downloading articles from SID free?

Some articles on SID are available for free, while others require payment. Details are specified on the article's page.

RASOULINEZHAD MEHRNAZ; FARAZI A.A.; HAJI ABD ALBAGHI MAHBOUBEH

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

Journal Paper

Paper Information

Journal: Tehran University Medical Journal Year:2005 | Volume:63 | Issue:8 Page(s): 652-658

Download Full-Text

Persian Verion

View:

2,092

Download:

Cites:

Information Journal Paper

Title

CIGARETTS SMOKING AND ITS ASSOCIATION WITH PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS IN ADULTS

Author(s)

RASOULINEZHAD MEHRNAZ | FARAZI A.A. | HAJI ABD ALBAGHI MAHBOUBEH | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

PULMONARY TUBERCULOSISQ4

CIGARETTE SMOKINGQ3

CONDITIONAL LOGISTIC REGRESSION ANANLYSISQ2

Abstract

Background: The prevalence of tuberculosis in adult men is higher than in women. CIGARETTE SMOKING is prevalent almost exclusively among men, it is possible that tobacco Smoking may be a risk factor for developing PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS. The purpose of this hospital based case-control study is to determine the effect of smoking on pulmonary TB in adult Iranian men.Materials and Methods: The study subjects were 77 case men (age between 21- 50 years) with pulmonary TB and age-socioeconomic matched 154 non-TB control from male patients admitted to hospital during June 2003 to August 2004. All subjects selected from different wards and only persons who were RN negative, DM negative and free of other diseases or states on basis of exclusion and inclusion criteria to reduce biases, date were collected by direct interview using with questionnaires, univariate and multivariate analysis with measurement of odds ratio, chi-square, montel-haentzell and conditional logistic regression was performed.Results: The results of univariate analysis showed that CIGARETTE SMOKING alone (OR= 2/281, p= 0.004), beginning age of smoking (OR= 2/951, P= 0.010 to OR= 3/463, P= 0.001), duration age of smoking (OR= 2.32, P= 0.043 to OR= 2.361, P= 0.018). And amount of CIGARETTE SMOKING daily (OR= 3/632, P= 0.003 to OR= 5/397, p= 0.001) were significantly associated with PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS. Multivariate conditional logistic regression analysis showed that smoking as on independent risk factor increased risk of PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS (OR= 2/172, P= 0.009). In this analysis beginning age of smoking (OR= 9/296, P= 0.001) to (OR= 14/322, P= 0.0001) and amount of CIGARETTE SMOKING daily (OR= 5/15, P= 0.008) to (OR= 8/54, p= 0.031) significantly increased risk of PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS.Conclusions: These date indicate that smoking is a risk factor of pulmonary TB and there is a positive association between this two problems. Therefore an effective anti smoking campaign is expected to have a positive repercussion on TB incidence and smoking cessation must be considered and promoted by all levels of heath care providers.

Cites

No record.

References

No record.

Cite

APA: Copy

RASOULINEZHAD, MEHRNAZ, FARAZI, A.A., & HAJI ABD ALBAGHI, MAHBOUBEH. (2005). CIGARETTS SMOKING AND ITS ASSOCIATION WITH PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS IN ADULTS. TEHRAN UNIVERSITY MEDICAL JOURNAL (TUMJ), 63(8), 652-658. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/39006/en

Vancouver: Copy

RASOULINEZHAD MEHRNAZ, FARAZI A.A., HAJI ABD ALBAGHI MAHBOUBEH. CIGARETTS SMOKING AND ITS ASSOCIATION WITH PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS IN ADULTS. TEHRAN UNIVERSITY MEDICAL JOURNAL (TUMJ)[Internet]. 2005;63(8):652-658. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/39006/en

IEEE: Copy

MEHRNAZ RASOULINEZHAD, A.A. FARAZI, and MAHBOUBEH HAJI ABD ALBAGHI, “CIGARETTS SMOKING AND ITS ASSOCIATION WITH PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS IN ADULTS,” TEHRAN UNIVERSITY MEDICAL JOURNAL (TUMJ), vol. 63, no. 8, pp. 652–658, 2005, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/39006/en

Related Journal Papers