Assessing the vulnerability of urban spaces to natural hazards with physical resilience approach

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Taghavi Zavareh Mohammad; SAREMI HAMID REZA; RAFIEYAN MOJTABA

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Journal: EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT Year:2021 | Volume:9 | Issue:18 Page(s): 127-137

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Title

Assessing the vulnerability of urban spaces to natural hazards with physical resilience approach

Author(s)

Taghavi Zavareh Mohammad | SAREMI HAMID REZA | RAFIEYAN MOJTABA | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

VulnerabilityQ1

ResilienceQ1

Physical ResilienceQ1

Urban SpacesQ1

Zargandeh NeighborhoodQ1

Abstract

Natural disasters, which are part of the process of human life, are a major challenge for the sustainable development of human societies. Consequently, the prevailing view of focusing on merely reducing Vulnerability has shifted to increasing Resilience to disasters. Resilience is defined as “ the amount of destruction and loss that a system can absorb without going out of equilibrium” and “ the ability of a system to self-organize in different conditions” . This research was conducted with the aim of identifying the Vulnerability of Urban Spaces in Zargandeh Neighborhood of Tehran and adopting strategies for Resilience of vulnerable spaces. This research is applied and using the quantitative research method and descriptive-analytic approach, are extracting the indicators of physical Resilience and measuring them in the scope of the study. in order to finalize the indicators, a questionnaire of urban science experts, and to prioritize them of Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) has been used. The results of the evaluation show that the texture and Urban Spaces of the central and eastern parts of the region are more vulnerable than other areas due to deterioration, Low width streets, access problems and high population density. Finally, it seems that taking measures to reduce the weakness of physical systems in Urban Spaces, as well as the education and making culture in the local community in the face with natural disasters, can be taken to promote Resilience.

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APA: Copy

Taghavi Zavareh, Mohammad, SAREMI, HAMID REZA, & RAFIEYAN, MOJTABA. (2021). Assessing the vulnerability of urban spaces to natural hazards with physical resilience approach. EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT, 9(18 ), 127-137. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/390520/en

Vancouver: Copy

Taghavi Zavareh Mohammad, SAREMI HAMID REZA, RAFIEYAN MOJTABA. Assessing the vulnerability of urban spaces to natural hazards with physical resilience approach. EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT[Internet]. 2021;9(18 ):127-137. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/390520/en

IEEE: Copy

Mohammad Taghavi Zavareh, HAMID REZA SAREMI, and MOJTABA RAFIEYAN, “Assessing the vulnerability of urban spaces to natural hazards with physical resilience approach,” EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT, vol. 9, no. 18 , pp. 127–137, 2021, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/390520/en

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