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Title

DETECTION OF MORPHOTYPING CHARACTERISTICS IDENTIFICATION ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE OF PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA ISOLATED FROM PATIENTS WITH CYSTIC FIBROSIS

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Abstract

 Background: CYSTIC FIBROSIS (CF) is an autosomal recessive disorder due to genetic defect resultin g cilliary function impairment. So that these patients are inclined to recurrent infection with opportunistic microorganism such as Pseudomonas aerugin osa. This organism is most important pathogen in CYSTIC FIBROSIS (CF) which intends to colonize and form biofilm to confront immunsystem and therapeutic dosage of antimicrobial drug. These bacteria can mutate to survive and adapted to new to new condition. Colony morph typing and antimicrobial drug resistant detecting in PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSAcan help treat of CF patient and prevent patient form being resource of resistant strain bacteria. The aim of this assay is detection of colony morphotype, antimicrobial resistant in PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA isolated form CF and urinary tract infection (UTI) patient, hospital personnel and environment.Methods: It is a cross sectional study. Samples wet were taken with swab in 59 CF patients (between 82-87 years), 27 UTI patient, 113 sample from hospital environment, 123 sample from 91 personnel (throat, hand, lab uniform) in Alzahra Hospital, Isfahan, Iran. Isolated Pseudomonas aerugin osa form these samples were identified bacteriologic standard method. The isolates were investigated for morph typing and antimicrobial drug resistance.Findings: 21 cases form 59 patients (35.5%), 25 cases 27 UTI patient (92.5%) were infected with PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA. Pseudomonas aerugin osa were isolated from 11 of 113 sample taken from hospital environment and 4 of the (123 sample) were taken 91 hospital personnel. From 21 PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA isolated from CF patient (35 male, 24 female and the ages between 2 month to 24 years), 9 isolates had mucoid form (42%) and the rate antibiotic resistance to Gentamicin, Amikacin, ciprofloxacin, piperacillin and ceftazidime were 9.5%, 9.5%, 14.2%, 19% and 86% respectively.Conclusion: The mucoid form of Pseudomonas aerugin osa was seen most frequently in CF patients comparing with other samples. In all groups, antimicrobial resistance to Ceftazidime and antimicrobial sensitivity to Amikacin were most frequent.

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    APA: Copy

    FAZELI, HOSSEIN, AKBARI, REZA, MOGHIM, SHARAEH, ASADIAN, ASADOLLAH, FAGHIHINIA, JAMAL, SANEEYAN, HOSSEIN, & NARIMANI, TAHMINEH. (2012). DETECTION OF MORPHOTYPING CHARACTERISTICS IDENTIFICATION ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE OF PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA ISOLATED FROM PATIENTS WITH CYSTIC FIBROSIS. JOURNAL OF ISFAHAN MEDICAL SCHOOL (I.U.M.S), 29(171), 0-0. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/392333/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    FAZELI HOSSEIN, AKBARI REZA, MOGHIM SHARAEH, ASADIAN ASADOLLAH, FAGHIHINIA JAMAL, SANEEYAN HOSSEIN, NARIMANI TAHMINEH. DETECTION OF MORPHOTYPING CHARACTERISTICS IDENTIFICATION ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE OF PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA ISOLATED FROM PATIENTS WITH CYSTIC FIBROSIS. JOURNAL OF ISFAHAN MEDICAL SCHOOL (I.U.M.S)[Internet]. 2012;29(171):0-0. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/392333/en

    IEEE: Copy

    HOSSEIN FAZELI, REZA AKBARI, SHARAEH MOGHIM, ASADOLLAH ASADIAN, JAMAL FAGHIHINIA, HOSSEIN SANEEYAN, and TAHMINEH NARIMANI, “DETECTION OF MORPHOTYPING CHARACTERISTICS IDENTIFICATION ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE OF PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA ISOLATED FROM PATIENTS WITH CYSTIC FIBROSIS,” JOURNAL OF ISFAHAN MEDICAL SCHOOL (I.U.M.S), vol. 29, no. 171, pp. 0–0, 2012, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/392333/en

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