The Relationship of Blood Groups and in-Hospital Mortality of Patients with Thoracic Aortic Dissection

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SEPARHAM AHMAD; Hajizadeh Reza; Abdolmohammad Ranjbar; Zabeh Arvin; Jahanafrouz Masoumeh

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Journal: Journal of Isfahan Medical School Year:2019 | Volume:37 | Issue:545 Page(s): 1123-1128

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Title

The Relationship of Blood Groups and in-Hospital Mortality of Patients with Thoracic Aortic Dissection

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Keywords

AortaQ1

DissectionQ3

Aortic aneurysmQ2

Blood groupsQ1

Abstract

Background: Acute aortic Dissection is one of the catastrophic cardiovascular events with high in-hospital mortality. We aimed to assess the distribution of ABO Blood groups in patients with acute aortic Dissection, and to identify any association between their Blood groups and in-hospital mortality. Methods: In cross-sectional study, 147 patients with confirmed acute aortic Dissection by computed tomography angiography were included. According to the type of their Blood groups, patients were divided into non-O (including A, B, and AB Blood groups) and O Blood groups. According to the tearing location, patient were divided into proximal (ascending Aorta) and distal (descending Aorta) Dissection groups. The data were statistically analyzed using chi-square, Fisher's exact, and independent t tests. Findings: The mean age of patients was 58. 77 ± 16. 04 and 59. 3 ± 15. 32 years in non-O and O Blood groups, respectively. From 147 patients with thoracic aortic Dissection, 93 patients had non-O and 54 patients had O Blood groups. A and O Blood groups were seen more frequently among the patients. 54 patients (36. 7%) died during their hospital course. Blood groups of AB [odds ratio (OR) = 3. 52] and A (OR = 1. 67) had stronger correlation with in-hospital mortality. Patients with blood group O had better in-hospital survival (OR = 0. 40). Conclusion: It seems that patients with aortic Dissection and O blood group have a better in-hospital survival than patients with non-O Blood groups.

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APA: Copy

SEPARHAM, AHMAD, Hajizadeh, Reza, Abdolmohammad, Ranjbar, Zabeh, Arvin, & Jahanafrouz, Masoumeh. (2019). The Relationship of Blood Groups and in-Hospital Mortality of Patients with Thoracic Aortic Dissection. JOURNAL OF ISFAHAN MEDICAL SCHOOL (I.U.M.S), 37(545 ), 1123-1128. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/395983/en

Vancouver: Copy

SEPARHAM AHMAD, Hajizadeh Reza, Abdolmohammad Ranjbar, Zabeh Arvin, Jahanafrouz Masoumeh. The Relationship of Blood Groups and in-Hospital Mortality of Patients with Thoracic Aortic Dissection. JOURNAL OF ISFAHAN MEDICAL SCHOOL (I.U.M.S)[Internet]. 2019;37(545 ):1123-1128. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/395983/en

IEEE: Copy

AHMAD SEPARHAM, Reza Hajizadeh, Ranjbar Abdolmohammad, Arvin Zabeh, and Masoumeh Jahanafrouz, “The Relationship of Blood Groups and in-Hospital Mortality of Patients with Thoracic Aortic Dissection,” JOURNAL OF ISFAHAN MEDICAL SCHOOL (I.U.M.S), vol. 37, no. 545 , pp. 1123–1128, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/395983/en

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