Providing a spatial approach in the rescue and relief management after the earthquake

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BAHRAMI NAHID; ARGANY MEYSAM; Jelokhani Neyaraki Mohammadreza; Vafaei Nejad Alireza

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Journal: ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS MANAGEMENT Year:2019 | Volume:6 | Issue:2 Page(s): 117-129

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Title

Providing a spatial approach in the rescue and relief management after the earthquake

Author(s)

BAHRAMI NAHID | ARGANY MEYSAM | Jelokhani Neyaraki Mohammadreza | Vafaei Nejad Alireza | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Relief and RescueQ1

SpatialQ1

Crisis ManagementQ1

EarthquakeQ1

Particle Swarm AlgorithmQ1

Abstract

Every year, many human beings suffer from an Earthquake as a near-unpredictable natural disaster and its devastating human and financial losses. Management of such crises is related both before and after the crisis. Relief and Rescue is only a stage in the occurrence of disasters can be studied in advance of the crisis to provide a solution to improve the performance of Relief and Rescue teams during the crisis. In this study, using a Spatial information system and Particle Swarm Algorithm and simulating a presumptive Earthquake, a solution is suggested for optimal management of Relief and Rescue teams in Earthquake. In this method, an Earthquake, and 32 relief workers of four operational teams in 148 housing complexes simulated to study area in Tehran. Rescuers, with the help of Particle Swarm Algorithm in a Spatial information system, were allocated Relief and Rescue activities, in less time, would provide Relief and Rescue more efficient than the empirical mode. The use of this method to optimize simulations, as well as to implement the scientific and practical structure of Relief and Rescue teams and activities, will be a new way to improve the quality of Relief and Rescue after the Earthquake. The results of the proposed method of this research showed Performance improvements of about twofold.

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APA: Copy

BAHRAMI, NAHID, ARGANY, MEYSAM, Jelokhani Neyaraki, Mohammadreza, & Vafaei Nejad, Alireza. (2019). Providing a spatial approach in the rescue and relief management after the earthquake. ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS MANAGEMENT, 6(2 ), 117-129. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/398450/en

Vancouver: Copy

BAHRAMI NAHID, ARGANY MEYSAM, Jelokhani Neyaraki Mohammadreza, Vafaei Nejad Alireza. Providing a spatial approach in the rescue and relief management after the earthquake. ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS MANAGEMENT[Internet]. 2019;6(2 ):117-129. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/398450/en

IEEE: Copy

NAHID BAHRAMI, MEYSAM ARGANY, Mohammadreza Jelokhani Neyaraki, and Alireza Vafaei Nejad, “Providing a spatial approach in the rescue and relief management after the earthquake,” ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS MANAGEMENT, vol. 6, no. 2 , pp. 117–129, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/398450/en

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