Some aspects of the adaptogenic potential of European mistletoe (Viscum album L. ) extracts under variable physical performance

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Igorevich Pozdnyakov Dmitry; Leontevna Adzhiahmetova Similla; Michailovna Chervonnaya Nadezhda; Vladislavovich Voronkov Andrey; Tonikovich Oganesyan Eduard

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Journal: Journal of Medicinal Plants Year:2021 | Volume:20 | Issue:77 Page(s): 60-78

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Title

Some aspects of the adaptogenic potential of European mistletoe (Viscum album L. ) extracts under variable physical performance

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Keywords

European mistletoeQ1

Viscum album L.Q1

SantalaceaeQ1

AdaptogensQ1

AntioxidantQ2

Energy metabolismQ1

StressQ1

Abstract

Background: Stress is an integral part of human life and leads to maladaptation of the organism and needs rational pharmacological correction. Objective: The purpose of this experiment was to evaluate the adaptogenic potential of European mistletoe extracts. Methods: The work was performed on Balb/c mice. The test-objects were ethanol and aqueous extracts of European mistletoe (Viscum album L., Santalaceae) collected from pear and black poplar in dose 100 mg/kg (P. O. ). Physical overloads were modeled in the forced swimming test. The analyzed parameters were: the duration of animals swimming, changes in the parameters of mitochondrial respiration, the concentration of ATP, activity of caspase-3, and apoptosis-inducing factor in the muscles and lactic acid in the blood serum of animals. The state of the pro / Antioxidant system and acute toxicity of the test-extracts was also evaluated. Results: The study found that the LD50 of the test-extracts was more than 5000 mg/kg (P. O. ). Ethanol extracts (40 and 70 %) with a single administration had the greatest impact on the physical strain of mice. In the course administration of 40 % ethanol mistletoe extracts the swimming time of mice was increased by 3. 4 and 5. 05 times (P < 0. 05) from black poplar and pear, respectively. Also, the use of 40 % extracts contributed to the normalization of the pro/Antioxidant balance, the restoration of the cell Energy metabolism, and the decrease of the intensity of the apoptotic reactions. Conclusion: The study showed that the 40 % ethanol extracts from European mistletoe (host plants: pear and black poplar) potentially can be used as adaptogenic agents.

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APA: Copy

Igorevich Pozdnyakov, Dmitry, Leontevna Adzhiahmetova, Similla, Michailovna Chervonnaya, Nadezhda, Vladislavovich Voronkov, Andrey, & Tonikovich Oganesyan, Eduard. (2021). Some aspects of the adaptogenic potential of European mistletoe (Viscum album L. ) extracts under variable physical performance. JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL PLANTS, 20(77 ), 60-78. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/401469/en

Vancouver: Copy

Igorevich Pozdnyakov Dmitry, Leontevna Adzhiahmetova Similla, Michailovna Chervonnaya Nadezhda, Vladislavovich Voronkov Andrey, Tonikovich Oganesyan Eduard. Some aspects of the adaptogenic potential of European mistletoe (Viscum album L. ) extracts under variable physical performance. JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL PLANTS[Internet]. 2021;20(77 ):60-78. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/401469/en

IEEE: Copy

Dmitry Igorevich Pozdnyakov, Similla Leontevna Adzhiahmetova, Nadezhda Michailovna Chervonnaya, Andrey Vladislavovich Voronkov, and Eduard Tonikovich Oganesyan, “Some aspects of the adaptogenic potential of European mistletoe (Viscum album L. ) extracts under variable physical performance,” JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL PLANTS, vol. 20, no. 77 , pp. 60–78, 2021, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/401469/en

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