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Information Journal Paper

Title

Effectiveness of Self-Compassion Skill Training on Rumination, Hostility, Shame in Women with AIDS

Pages

  225-231

Abstract

 Background: Women with HIV experience negative emotions caused by their physical and mental problems. In recent years, self-compassion has been paid attention as a substitute for negative emotions. This research is aimed at investigating the effectiveness of self-compassion skill training on Rumination, Hostility, and Shame in women with HIV disease. Methods: This study had a quasi-experimental design with pre-test, post-test and control group. In this research, sampling was done by voluntary non-randomly sampling and random assignment. For this purpose, 60 women with HIV were selected voluntary and randomly assigned to experimental and control groups. The experimental group received ten 90-min sessions of self-compassion skill training held once a week. The assessment tools included Rumination questionnaire Trapnell & Campbell (1999), Redford Hostility questionnaire (1998) and Internalized Shame scale (Cook; 1993). The questionnaires were collected by the sample group in two stages before and after the intervention. Results: The results of analysis of covariance suggest that self-compassion skill training was more effective in reducing Hostility and Shame (P <0. 01) in experimental group compared to control group at post-test. No difference was observed between the experimental and control groups in terms of Rumination. Conclusion: It seems that self-compassion skill training can be effective in decreasing Hostility and Shame in women with HIV. Thus, this method is suggested for improving the psychological symptoms in women with HIV.

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    APA: Copy

    hajizadeh, farzaneh, KESHAVARZI ARSHADI, FARNAZ, HASSANI, FARIBA, & SAFA, MITRA. (2021). Effectiveness of Self-Compassion Skill Training on Rumination, Hostility, Shame in Women with AIDS. JOURNAL OF MEDICAL COUNCIL OF I.R.I., 38(4 ), 225-231. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/403826/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    hajizadeh farzaneh, KESHAVARZI ARSHADI FARNAZ, HASSANI FARIBA, SAFA MITRA. Effectiveness of Self-Compassion Skill Training on Rumination, Hostility, Shame in Women with AIDS. JOURNAL OF MEDICAL COUNCIL OF I.R.I.[Internet]. 2021;38(4 ):225-231. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/403826/en

    IEEE: Copy

    farzaneh hajizadeh, FARNAZ KESHAVARZI ARSHADI, FARIBA HASSANI, and MITRA SAFA, “Effectiveness of Self-Compassion Skill Training on Rumination, Hostility, Shame in Women with AIDS,” JOURNAL OF MEDICAL COUNCIL OF I.R.I., vol. 38, no. 4 , pp. 225–231, 2021, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/403826/en

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