THE ANALYSIS OF DUST HAZARD OCCURRENCE AND ITS VARIATIONS TREND IN WEST & SOUTHWEST OF IRAN

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BAAGHIDEH MOHAMMAD; AHMADI HAMZEH

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Journal: Journal of Rescue and Relief Year:2014 | Volume:6 | Issue:2 Page(s): 0-0

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Title

THE ANALYSIS OF DUST HAZARD OCCURRENCE AND ITS VARIATIONS TREND IN WEST & SOUTHWEST OF IRAN

Author(s)

BAAGHIDEH MOHAMMAD | AHMADI HAMZEH | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

TRENDQ2

SOUTHWEST AND WESTQ2

DUSTQ2

HAZARDQ2

OCCURRENCEQ2

Abstract

Background: Iran is a disaster prone country, from 40 natural disasters almost 31 ones occurred in Iran. One of the most important consequences of climate change is increasing the OCCURRENCE of DUST disaster in recent years that influence the communities’ different sections directly or indirectly. The sever impacts of the DUST HAZARD including the increase in respiratory diseases, disorder in ground and air transportation, environmental destruction, pollution of agricultural products, high density in health centers due to its side effects. Thus, this research aims to study the time distribution of DUST OCCURRENCE as monthly, seasonally and annually and to determine variations TREND and management strategies in order to response and deal with compatibility with this phenomenon based on the appropriate situations.Methods: In this applied and statistical-descriptive study, west and southwest of Iran were studied. Therefore, the monthly and annual data of DUSTy days were prepared and extracted in 11 meteorological synoptic stations from the meteorology organization. Data were formulated and analyzed using Excel software, descriptive statistical indices and Mann- Kendall method.Findings: The most critical situation of DUST HAZARD occurs in southwest of Iran. The hottest months of the year, (July and August) are the most severe times of occurring this phenomenon. DUSTy days get started in six months (from April to September); and the most OCCURRENCEs are in spring and summer in west and southwest regions respectively. With attention to geographical situation and region structure, DUSTy days’ OCCURRENCE is not the same and frequencies increase from the north to south the OCCURRENCE. The significant increase and decrease was not observed in DUST phenomenon in a monthly and annually. There is only a significant increase in Ahvaz station (95%).Conclusion: This phenomenon involved west and southwest regions with different intensity from mid- spring to mid-autumn. The gradual increasing of this phenomenon got started from April to July. Evaluating the time of OCCURRENCE is monthly and annually. Lack of significant increasing and decreasing TREND in occurring long-term changes makes it a top priority for organizations deal with natural disasters to have disaster management programs. Understanding this phenomenon and time distribution plays an effective role in decreasing of damaging impacts of this phenomenon before and during crisis in order to implement prevention programs and management programs especially in the field of health in critical areas in accordance with the geographical conditions.

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APA: Copy

BAAGHIDEH, MOHAMMAD, & AHMADI, HAMZEH. (2014). THE ANALYSIS OF DUST HAZARD OCCURRENCE AND ITS VARIATIONS TREND IN WEST & SOUTHWEST OF IRAN. SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL OF RESCUE AND RELIEF, 6(2), 0-0. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/404045/en

Vancouver: Copy

BAAGHIDEH MOHAMMAD, AHMADI HAMZEH. THE ANALYSIS OF DUST HAZARD OCCURRENCE AND ITS VARIATIONS TREND IN WEST & SOUTHWEST OF IRAN. SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL OF RESCUE AND RELIEF[Internet]. 2014;6(2):0-0. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/404045/en

IEEE: Copy

MOHAMMAD BAAGHIDEH, and HAMZEH AHMADI, “THE ANALYSIS OF DUST HAZARD OCCURRENCE AND ITS VARIATIONS TREND IN WEST & SOUTHWEST OF IRAN,” SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL OF RESCUE AND RELIEF, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 0–0, 2014, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/404045/en

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