The Relationship between Consanguineous Marriage and Hearing Loss in Patients Referring to Isfahan Cochlear Implant Center, Iran

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ABTAHI SEYED HAMIDREZA; EBRAHIMI ZAHRA; SEPEHRNEJAD MAHSA; NILFOROUSH MOHAMMAD HOSSEIN

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Journal: Journal of Isfahan Medical School Year:2019 | Volume:37 | Issue:529 Page(s): 587-592

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Title

The Relationship between Consanguineous Marriage and Hearing Loss in Patients Referring to Isfahan Cochlear Implant Center, Iran

Author(s)

ABTAHI SEYED HAMIDREZA | EBRAHIMI ZAHRA | SEPEHRNEJAD MAHSA | NILFOROUSH MOHAMMAD HOSSEIN | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Sensorineural hearing lossQ1

Consanguineous marriageQ3

Cochlear implantQ2

Abstract

Background: The distinction of Sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) causes is important for the prevention and treatment. In this study, we aimed to investigate the relationship between Consanguineous marriage and hearing loss resulting Cochlear implant. Methods: In this descriptive cross-sectional study from April 2017 to April 2018, 680 patients with severe to profound SNHL referring to Isfahan Cochlear implantation Center, Isfahan, Iran, were investigated. A checklist was designed to collect available patients' records information including demographic characteristics of the cases and the Consanguineous marriage of their parents. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS software. Findings: In patients resulting from Consanguineous marriage, 184 cases (44. 1%) had profound hearing loss, 116 (27. 8%) severe to profound hearing loss, 40 (9. 6%) severe hearing loss, 68 (16. 3%) moderate to severe hearing loss, and 9 (2. 2%) moderate hearing loss; these values for patients of non-Consanguineous marriage were 108 (41. 1%), 100 (38. 1%), 19 (7. 2%), 33 (12. 5%), and 3 (1. 1%) cases, respectively (P = 0. 13). Furthermore, there was no significant difference between the types of Consanguineous marriage in terms of severity of hearing loss (P = 0. 61). Conclusion: In according to results, Consanguineous marriage has high prevalence among children with SNHL, but there is no significant association between the types of Consanguineous marriage with severity of hearing loss in children with SNHL resulting in Cochlear implantation.

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APA: Copy

ABTAHI, SEYED HAMIDREZA, EBRAHIMI, ZAHRA, SEPEHRNEJAD, MAHSA, & NILFOROUSH, MOHAMMAD HOSSEIN. (2019). The Relationship between Consanguineous Marriage and Hearing Loss in Patients Referring to Isfahan Cochlear Implant Center, Iran. JOURNAL OF ISFAHAN MEDICAL SCHOOL (I.U.M.S), 37(529 ), 587-592. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/406173/en

Vancouver: Copy

ABTAHI SEYED HAMIDREZA, EBRAHIMI ZAHRA, SEPEHRNEJAD MAHSA, NILFOROUSH MOHAMMAD HOSSEIN. The Relationship between Consanguineous Marriage and Hearing Loss in Patients Referring to Isfahan Cochlear Implant Center, Iran. JOURNAL OF ISFAHAN MEDICAL SCHOOL (I.U.M.S)[Internet]. 2019;37(529 ):587-592. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/406173/en

IEEE: Copy

SEYED HAMIDREZA ABTAHI, ZAHRA EBRAHIMI, MAHSA SEPEHRNEJAD, and MOHAMMAD HOSSEIN NILFOROUSH, “The Relationship between Consanguineous Marriage and Hearing Loss in Patients Referring to Isfahan Cochlear Implant Center, Iran,” JOURNAL OF ISFAHAN MEDICAL SCHOOL (I.U.M.S), vol. 37, no. 529 , pp. 587–592, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/406173/en

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