The effect of 8 weeks of aerobic exercise and 4 weeks detraining on serum fast blood sugar, insulin and glycosylated hemoglobin in streptozotocin-diabetic rats

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Omidi Mahnaz; YOUSEFI MOHAMAD REZA

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Journal: JOURNAL OF PRACTICAL STUDIES AT BIOSCIENCES IN SPORT Year:2019 | Volume:7 | Issue:13 Page(s): 55-64

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Title

The effect of 8 weeks of aerobic exercise and 4 weeks detraining on serum fast blood sugar, insulin and glycosylated hemoglobin in streptozotocin-diabetic rats

Author(s)

Omidi Mahnaz | YOUSEFI MOHAMAD REZA | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Aerobic exercisesQ2

DetrainingQ2

Fast blood sugarQ3

Insulin bloodQ1

Glycosylated hemoglobinQ1

Abstract

Background and Aim: Diabetes mellitus refers to a group of metabolic disorders which is associated with a prolonged increase in blood glucose. Although, regular exercise usually improves some diseases, however, exercise ceasing may result in a reversal of these diseases. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the effect of 4 weeks of Detraining after 8 weeks of aerobic training on fasting glucose, insulin and Glycosylated hemoglobin, in serum of streptozotocin-diabetic rats. Materials and Methods: Sixty white healthy Albino-Wistar rats were selected, then the rats prediabetic based on streptozotocin – inducedinjection. They divided into two groups as: control (N=30), and exercise groups (N=30). Before the start of the training protocol, from each group, 10 rats were dissect for pre-test values; 10 other did after 8 weeks of training and 10 ones after 4 weeks of training were dissected. Exercise groups perform aerobic exercise 3 session of week with 3 intensive and progressive periods completed the aerobic exercise with the principle of overload and after 8 weeks of aerobic training, they remained untrained for 4 weeks. For statistical analysis, two-way ANOVA and Tukey post hoc test was used. Results: The results showed that fasting glucose (p=0. 001), insulin (p=0. 001) and Glycosylated hemoglobin (p=0. 001) significantly improved after 8 weeks of aerobic training, but after4 weeks of Detraining they significantly increased. Conclusion: It can be concluded that patients with type 2 diabetes have suggested performing Aerobic exercises, such as walking and running, at least 3 days a week and with no stopping their activity.

Cites

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APA: Copy

Omidi, Mahnaz, & YOUSEFI, MOHAMAD REZA. (2019). The effect of 8 weeks of aerobic exercise and 4 weeks detraining on serum fast blood sugar, insulin and glycosylated hemoglobin in streptozotocin-diabetic rats. JOURNAL OF PRACTICAL STUDIES AT BIOSCIENCES IN SPORT, 7(13 ), 55-64. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/407487/en

Vancouver: Copy

Omidi Mahnaz, YOUSEFI MOHAMAD REZA. The effect of 8 weeks of aerobic exercise and 4 weeks detraining on serum fast blood sugar, insulin and glycosylated hemoglobin in streptozotocin-diabetic rats. JOURNAL OF PRACTICAL STUDIES AT BIOSCIENCES IN SPORT[Internet]. 2019;7(13 ):55-64. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/407487/en

IEEE: Copy

Mahnaz Omidi, and MOHAMAD REZA YOUSEFI, “The effect of 8 weeks of aerobic exercise and 4 weeks detraining on serum fast blood sugar, insulin and glycosylated hemoglobin in streptozotocin-diabetic rats,” JOURNAL OF PRACTICAL STUDIES AT BIOSCIENCES IN SPORT, vol. 7, no. 13 , pp. 55–64, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/407487/en

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