Investigating the Simultaneous Impact of Monetary and Financial Policies on Income Inequality in Iran

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Emadi Seyed Javad; JAFARI MAHDI; Ramadanpour Esmaeel

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Journal Paper

Paper Information

Journal: IRANIAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED ECONOMICS Year:2021 | Volume:11 | Issue:36 Page(s): 39-51

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Information Journal Paper

Title

Investigating the Simultaneous Impact of Monetary and Financial Policies on Income Inequality in Iran

Author(s)

Emadi Seyed Javad | JAFARI MAHDI | Ramadanpour Esmaeel | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

optimal mixQ2

income inequalityQ2

fiscal policyQ2

monetary policyQ2

Abstract

Appropriate fiscal and monetary policies affect income inequality in different ways, and this relationship has been confirmed both directly and indirectly in numerous empirical studies. Implementing inappropriate fiscal and monetary policies will have irreparable detrimental effects on income inequalities. Therefore, identifying a consistent path to combination of fiscal and monetary policies minimizes external effects and the adverse effects of monetary and fiscal policies on the income inequalities. Therefore, designing and implementing monetary and fiscal policies to reduce income inequality seems necessary. This study investigates the simultaneous impact of monetary and fiscal policies on income inequality in Iran during 1978-2017 using the ARDL method. The results show that in the short and long term, increase in money supply, inflation rate, exchange rate, Interest rates of longterm deposits, government expenditures lead to rising of income inequality and increase in tax revenues reduce income inequality. The adjustment power of the model is also 59 percent.

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APA: Copy

Emadi, Seyed Javad, JAFARI, MAHDI, & Ramadanpour, Esmaeel. (2021). Investigating the Simultaneous Impact of Monetary and Financial Policies on Income Inequality in Iran. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED ECONOMICS, 11(36 ), 39-51. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/410401/en

Vancouver: Copy

Emadi Seyed Javad, JAFARI MAHDI, Ramadanpour Esmaeel. Investigating the Simultaneous Impact of Monetary and Financial Policies on Income Inequality in Iran. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED ECONOMICS[Internet]. 2021;11(36 ):39-51. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/410401/en

IEEE: Copy

Seyed Javad Emadi, MAHDI JAFARI, and Esmaeel Ramadanpour, “Investigating the Simultaneous Impact of Monetary and Financial Policies on Income Inequality in Iran,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED ECONOMICS, vol. 11, no. 36 , pp. 39–51, 2021, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/410401/en

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