Study the Factors and Policies Affecting Labor Employment

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KHALILI FARZANEH

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Journal Paper

Paper Information

Journal: JOURNAL OF THE MARCO AND STRATEGIC POLICIES Year:2019 | Volume:7 | Issue:3 (27) Page(s): 372-395

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Information Journal Paper

Title

Study the Factors and Policies Affecting Labor Employment

Author(s)

KHALILI FARZANEH | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Resistance economyQ1

EmploymentQ1

Oil revenuesQ1

Trade opennessQ1

ARDLQ1

Abstract

Considering the issue of unEmployment and recession in recent years, the year 2017 was named "Resistance economy, Production-Employment" by the Supreme Leader. Therefore, Employment is one of the key indicators of Resistance economy. In this regard, evaluating labor Employment patterns, in order to identify the factors affecting it, is the most vital challenge for the implementation of the Resistance economy. This research first presents general concepts and examines the theoretical foundations and literature of the factors affecting the Resistance economy index (labor Employment) and then by referring to variables such as minimum wage (policy-making variable), real GDP, real Oil revenues, capital stock, foreign direct investment, and degree of business openness, attempts to explain the Resistance economy index. The model estimation has been carried out by Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) method, and the Vector Autoregressive (VAR) model has been used to investigate the shocks for annual data of 1980-2015. The results showed that in the short run, GDP, capital stock, Oil revenues, foreign direct investment and Trade openness have a positive effect on the Resistance economy index. However, the minimum wage with a lag period has a negative and significant effect on the index, which also holds true for the long term. Finally, it has been shown that the adverse effects of some shocks on resilience economy index will remain for many years to come.

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APA: Copy

KHALILI, FARZANEH. (2019). Study the Factors and Policies Affecting Labor Employment. JOURNAL OF THE MARCO AND STRATEGIC POLICIES, 7(3 (27) ), 372-395. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/412731/en

Vancouver: Copy

KHALILI FARZANEH. Study the Factors and Policies Affecting Labor Employment. JOURNAL OF THE MARCO AND STRATEGIC POLICIES[Internet]. 2019;7(3 (27) ):372-395. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/412731/en

IEEE: Copy

FARZANEH KHALILI, “Study the Factors and Policies Affecting Labor Employment,” JOURNAL OF THE MARCO AND STRATEGIC POLICIES, vol. 7, no. 3 (27) , pp. 372–395, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/412731/en

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