Adrenal simple cyst in a young female patient: A case report

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NOORI ENAYATOLLAH; Kachoei Ahmad; ESHRAGHI MOHSEN; Shater Mohammadmahdi; Rahimi Shima

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Journal: Journal of Jiroft University of Medical Sciences Year:2020 | Volume:7 | Issue:2 Page(s): 361-365

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Title

Adrenal simple cyst in a young female patient: A case report

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Keywords

Simple cyst

Laparoscopy

Adrenalectomy

Abstract

Introduction: Adrenal gland cysts with variable symptoms are rare cases of over-kidney clinical conditions. Adrenal cysts are accidentally identified, which is referred to as incidentaloma. Adrenal cysts are non-specific and show in radiological findings and Detection of these cysts is usually random. In this article, a patient with a simple adrenal cyst has been introduced. Case presentation: The patient is a 33-year-old woman with a severe abdominal complaint, especially in the upper and lower abdomen, which began one day before the visit. The patient also mentioned three vomiting episodes. CT scan of a multicellular cystic mass in the upper left abdomen was observed with calcified nodules near the pancreatic tail, which, according to the radiologist, suggested a possible false cysts of the pancreas. Through the diagnosis of adrenal mass, surgery was performed and symptoms were resolved after surgery. Results: Undoubtedly, the current elimination of the mass of the current treatment and the laparoscopic Adrenalectomy, if available, is the golden standard. This was a simple adrenal cyst, which was associated with non-specific digestive symptoms. Preoperative diagnosis was performed by CT and ultrasound. A laparoscopic Adrenalectomy was performed without complications. Pathology was a simple adrenal cyst. However, when managing an adrenal cyst, adrenocarcinoma and cystic pheochromocytoma should be considered before surgery Conclusion: Although the prevalence of adrenal cysts is rare, intervention is necessary if they are large (size>4), symptomatic, functional, and potentially malignant. Laparoscopic management of these cysts in the form of decoration / extension, safe, effective, with minimal invasion, minimal blood loss and shorter hospital stay.

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APA: Copy

NOORI, ENAYATOLLAH, Kachoei, Ahmad, ESHRAGHI, MOHSEN, Shater, Mohammadmahdi, & Rahimi, Shima. (2020). Adrenal simple cyst in a young female patient: A case report. JOURNAL OF JIROFT UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, 7(2 ), 361-365. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/414947/en

Vancouver: Copy

NOORI ENAYATOLLAH, Kachoei Ahmad, ESHRAGHI MOHSEN, Shater Mohammadmahdi, Rahimi Shima. Adrenal simple cyst in a young female patient: A case report. JOURNAL OF JIROFT UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES[Internet]. 2020;7(2 ):361-365. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/414947/en

IEEE: Copy

ENAYATOLLAH NOORI, Ahmad Kachoei, MOHSEN ESHRAGHI, Mohammadmahdi Shater, and Shima Rahimi, “Adrenal simple cyst in a young female patient: A case report,” JOURNAL OF JIROFT UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, vol. 7, no. 2 , pp. 361–365, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/414947/en

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