National Program for the Rehabilitation of Socially Harmed Women in the Iranian Welfare Organization: Goals, Service Patterns, Challenges and the Future Path

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DAMARI B.; HEIDARI A.; Masoudi Farid h.; Zokaei a.

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Paper Information

Journal: JOURNAL OF SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH AND INSTITUTE OF PUBLIC HEALTH RESEARCH Year:2020 | Volume:18 | Issue:3 Page(s): 343-354

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Information Journal Paper

Title

National Program for the Rehabilitation of Socially Harmed Women in the Iranian Welfare Organization: Goals, Service Patterns, Challenges and the Future Path

Author(s)

DAMARI B. | HEIDARI A. | Masoudi Farid h. | Zokaei a. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Social HarmQ1

Street WomenQ1

ProstitutionQ1

RehabilitationQ1

Iranian Welfare OrganizationQ1

Abstract

Background and Aim: Prostitution is one of the alarming Social Harms in any population with considerable challenges and concerns. Many prostitutes have been victims of unfavorable social conditions. The purpose of this study was to determine and explain the goals, service patterns, challenges and proposed solutions for the Program of Rehabilitation of Socially Harmed Women in the Iranian Welfare Organization (IWO). Materials and Methods: A qualitative study was conducted in 2016. The participants included managers and experts of the general departments of the IWO in 31 provinces, 21 members of public mediators and stakeholder organizations, and 5 senior staff managers and senior experts of the IWO Deputy Director’ s Office for Social Affairs. Data were collected using document analysis and in-depth individual interviews and focus group discussions and analyzed using the content analysis method. Results: Based on the data collected, the challenges of the program implementation were found to be as follows: non-acceptance of these women by the society, identity problems of the children borne to them (legally), poor chances of employment, sexual abuse of the women by the employers and mental disorders of the women, as well as poor intersectoral collaboration in IWO and lack of sufficient manpower. Proposed solutions for improvement of the situation included increasing financial credits, creating a national database, informing and sensitizing the people and approving some new judicial laws, as well as reforming some of the existing judicial laws. Conclusion: Despite the services delivered in this national program, the program faces challenges at the government and public levels. In order to improve the current situation, it is essential to apply the proposed solutions, as well as review and modify the relevant processes.

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APA: Copy

DAMARI, B., HEIDARI, A., Masoudi Farid, h., & Zokaei, a.. (2020). National Program for the Rehabilitation of Socially Harmed Women in the Iranian Welfare Organization: Goals, Service Patterns, Challenges and the Future Path. JOURNAL OF SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH AND INSTITUTE OF PUBLIC HEALTH RESEARCH, 18(3 ), 343-354. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/416681/en

Vancouver: Copy

DAMARI B., HEIDARI A., Masoudi Farid h., Zokaei a.. National Program for the Rehabilitation of Socially Harmed Women in the Iranian Welfare Organization: Goals, Service Patterns, Challenges and the Future Path. JOURNAL OF SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH AND INSTITUTE OF PUBLIC HEALTH RESEARCH[Internet]. 2020;18(3 ):343-354. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/416681/en

IEEE: Copy

B. DAMARI, A. HEIDARI, h. Masoudi Farid, and a. Zokaei, “National Program for the Rehabilitation of Socially Harmed Women in the Iranian Welfare Organization: Goals, Service Patterns, Challenges and the Future Path,” JOURNAL OF SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH AND INSTITUTE OF PUBLIC HEALTH RESEARCH, vol. 18, no. 3 , pp. 343–354, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/416681/en

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