GOITER SURVEY AND URINARY IODINE CONCENTRATION IN 7-10-YEAR-OLD CHILDREN, MAZANDARAN PROVINCE, 2001

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AZIZI F.; SHEYKH ALESLAM ROBABEH; SADEGHIAN A.A.; PORKAR REZAIE F.; NAGHAVI RAVANDI M.

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Journal: Research in Medicine Year:2006 | Volume:29 | Issue:4 Page(s): 295-300

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Title

GOITER SURVEY AND URINARY IODINE CONCENTRATION IN 7-10-YEAR-OLD CHILDREN, MAZANDARAN PROVINCE, 2001

Author(s)

Keywords

GOITERQ4

IODINE DEFICIENCY DISORDERQ4

URINARY IODINE CONCENTRATIONQ4

Abstract

Background: IODINE DEFICIENCY DISORDER (IDD) is a worldwide health problem. Parts of Iran, such as Mazandaran, had been known as endemic areas for GOITER. IDD was accepted as a priority health problem in our country and a National IDD Council was formed in 1989. This study was performed to evaluate the National IDD Council program in 2001 among 7-10-year-oldchildren in Mazandaran province. Materials and methods: In this cross sectional study, 1200 children (M/F ratio=1), aged 7-10 years, were selected and grading of GOITER was performed in accordance to the WHO criteria. Urinary samples were obtained from 120 children and urinary iodine was measured using digestion method. Results: Total prevalence of GOITER was 4%. The median urinary iodine was 16.5 µg/dl.82% had urinary iodine of more than 10 µg/dl, while 3.3% had urinary iodine levels of <5 µg/dl. None of the candidates has urinary iodine of less the 2 µg/dl. There was no significant difference between sexes and urban or rural areas.Conclusion: Results have revealed that the total prevalence of GOITER has significantly decreased among children in Mazandaran province, mean while, URINARY IODINE CONCENTRATION of children has reached to WHO approved rate. Thus, Mazandaran province could be classified among "iodine-deficiency-free" areas in Iran.

Cites

PREVALENCE OF GOITER AND ITS RELATIONSHIP WITH THYROID FUNCTION TEST IN PRIMARY SCHOOL CHILDREN AGED 6-12 YEARS IN SEMNAN (2006)

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APA: Copy

AZIZI, F., SHEYKH ALESLAM, ROBABEH, SADEGHIAN, A.A., PORKAR REZAIE, F., & NAGHAVI RAVANDI, M.. (2006). GOITER SURVEY AND URINARY IODINE CONCENTRATION IN 7-10-YEAR-OLD CHILDREN, MAZANDARAN PROVINCE, 2001. PAJOUHESH DAR PEZESHKI, 29(4), 295-300. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/41998/en

Vancouver: Copy

AZIZI F., SHEYKH ALESLAM ROBABEH, SADEGHIAN A.A., PORKAR REZAIE F., NAGHAVI RAVANDI M.. GOITER SURVEY AND URINARY IODINE CONCENTRATION IN 7-10-YEAR-OLD CHILDREN, MAZANDARAN PROVINCE, 2001. PAJOUHESH DAR PEZESHKI[Internet]. 2006;29(4):295-300. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/41998/en

IEEE: Copy

F. AZIZI, ROBABEH SHEYKH ALESLAM, A.A. SADEGHIAN, F. PORKAR REZAIE, and M. NAGHAVI RAVANDI, “GOITER SURVEY AND URINARY IODINE CONCENTRATION IN 7-10-YEAR-OLD CHILDREN, MAZANDARAN PROVINCE, 2001,” PAJOUHESH DAR PEZESHKI, vol. 29, no. 4, pp. 295–300, 2006, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/41998/en

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