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Title

AN ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF PREMARRIAGE PREVENTION OF HEPATITIS B TRANSMISSION IN IRAN

Pages

  183-190

Abstract

 Background: To assess the economic aspects of HBV (HEPATITIS B virus) transmission PREVENTION for premarriage individuals in a country with cultural backgrounds like Iran and intermediate endemicity of HBV infection. Materials and methods: A cost-effectiveness analysis model was used from the health care system and society perspectives. The effectiveness was defined as the number of chronic HBV infections averted owing to one of the following strategies:1) HBsAg screening to find those would-be couples one of whom is HBsAg positive and putting seronegative subjects on a protection protocol comprising HBV vaccination, single dose HBIG and condom protection.2) HBsAg screening as above, in addition to performing HBcAb screening in the HBsAg negative spouses of the HBsAg positive persons and giving the protocol only to HBcAb negative ones. Sensitivity and threshold analyses were conducted.Results: The cost of each chronic infection averted was 202$ and 197$ for the strategies 1 and 2, respectively. Sensitivity analysis showed that strategy 2 was always slightly cheaper than strategy 1. The discounted threshold value for the lifetime costs of chronic liver disease, above which the model was cost saving was 2818$ in strategy 1 and 2747$ in strategy 2.

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    APA: Copy

    ADIBI, P., REZAILASHKAJANI, M., ROUSHANDEL, D., BEHROUZ, N., ANSARI, S., SOUMI, M.H., SHAHRAZ, S., & ZALI, MOHAMMAD REZA. (2004). AN ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF PREMARRIAGE PREVENTION OF HEPATITIS B TRANSMISSION IN IRAN. PAJOUHESH DAR PEZESHKI, 28(3), 183-190. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/42152/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    ADIBI P., REZAILASHKAJANI M., ROUSHANDEL D., BEHROUZ N., ANSARI S., SOUMI M.H., SHAHRAZ S., ZALI MOHAMMAD REZA. AN ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF PREMARRIAGE PREVENTION OF HEPATITIS B TRANSMISSION IN IRAN. PAJOUHESH DAR PEZESHKI[Internet]. 2004;28(3):183-190. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/42152/en

    IEEE: Copy

    P. ADIBI, M. REZAILASHKAJANI, D. ROUSHANDEL, N. BEHROUZ, S. ANSARI, M.H. SOUMI, S. SHAHRAZ, and MOHAMMAD REZA ZALI, “AN ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF PREMARRIAGE PREVENTION OF HEPATITIS B TRANSMISSION IN IRAN,” PAJOUHESH DAR PEZESHKI, vol. 28, no. 3, pp. 183–190, 2004, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/42152/en

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