PREDICTION OF VISUAL OUTCOME AFTER PENETRATING KERATOPLASTY FOR PSEUDOPHAKIC AND APHAKIC CORNEAL EDEMA

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ZAMANI MITRA; PANAHI BAZAZ M.R.; MOUSAVIAN S.J.; SAKI A.

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Journal: BINA Year:2006 | Volume:11 | Issue:3 (44) Page(s): 352-356

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Title

PREDICTION OF VISUAL OUTCOME AFTER PENETRATING KERATOPLASTY FOR PSEUDOPHAKIC AND APHAKIC CORNEAL EDEMA

Author(s)

ZAMANI MITRA | PANAHI BAZAZ M.R. | MOUSAVIAN S.J. | SAKI A. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

PENETRATING KERATOPLASTYQ3

PSEUDOPHAKIC CORNEAL EDEMAQ3

APHAKIC CORNEAL EDEMAQ3

Abstract

Purpose: To evaluate the ability to predict visual outcome after PENETRATING KERATOPLASTY (PKP) in patients with pseudophakic or APHAKIC CORNEAL EDEMA (PCE or ACE).Methods: Medical records of 34 patients (34 eyes) who under went PKP for PCE or ACE during 1994-2004in Ahvaz were retrospectively analyzed for variables in the history and ocular examination before PKP and visual outcome after PKP. The predictive value of each preoperative variable including age, gender, method of intraocular lens (IOL) implantation, vitreous loss during cataract surgery, time between cataract and PKP surgery, and history of glaucomaor increased intraocular pressure (IOP) before PKP surgery on post-PKP visual outcome was assessed using logistic regression analysis. Odds ratio (OR) with 95% confidence interval (95% CI) was calculated for predictive factors.Results: Mean follow-up was 23.6 months. Best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) of 20/200 or better was achieved in 17patients (50%).The strongest predictors of this outcome were time between cataract surgery and PKP (P=0.008, OR=3.50, 95% CI; 0.48-31.18), aphakia (P=0.027, OR=4.29, 95% CI; 0.36-114.8) and no history of glaucomaor increased IOP before PKP (P=0.020, OR=3.75, 95%CI; 0.71-21.41).Conclusion: In patients with PCE and ACE who are candidates for PKP, time between cataract and PKP less than 20 months, no history of glaucoma or increased IOP before PKP, aphakia versus presence of IOL are associated with a better visual outcome.

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APA: Copy

ZAMANI, MITRA, PANAHI BAZAZ, M.R., MOUSAVIAN, S.J., & SAKI, A.. (2006). PREDICTION OF VISUAL OUTCOME AFTER PENETRATING KERATOPLASTY FOR PSEUDOPHAKIC AND APHAKIC CORNEAL EDEMA. BINA, 11(3 (44)), 352-356. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/42386/en

Vancouver: Copy

ZAMANI MITRA, PANAHI BAZAZ M.R., MOUSAVIAN S.J., SAKI A.. PREDICTION OF VISUAL OUTCOME AFTER PENETRATING KERATOPLASTY FOR PSEUDOPHAKIC AND APHAKIC CORNEAL EDEMA. BINA[Internet]. 2006;11(3 (44)):352-356. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/42386/en

IEEE: Copy

MITRA ZAMANI, M.R. PANAHI BAZAZ, S.J. MOUSAVIAN, and A. SAKI, “PREDICTION OF VISUAL OUTCOME AFTER PENETRATING KERATOPLASTY FOR PSEUDOPHAKIC AND APHAKIC CORNEAL EDEMA,” BINA, vol. 11, no. 3 (44), pp. 352–356, 2006, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/42386/en

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