OUTCOMES OF PHACOEMULSITICATION IN EYES WITH AND WITHOUT PSEUDOEXFOLIATION

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JAFARINASAB M.R.; JAVADI M.A.; SADOUGHI M.; ANISIAN A.

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Journal: BINA Year:2006 | Volume:12 | Issue:1 (46) Page(s): 37-43

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Title

OUTCOMES OF PHACOEMULSITICATION IN EYES WITH AND WITHOUT PSEUDOEXFOLIATION

Author(s)

JAFARINASAB M.R. | JAVADI M.A. | SADOUGHI M. | ANISIAN A. | Issue Writer Certificate

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Abstract

Purpose: To evaluate the incidence of pseudo exfoliation syndrome (XFS) in patients with senile cataract who were scheduled for phacoemulsification and intraocular lens implantation (PE+ IOL) and to compare the outcomes of PE+IOL between eyes with and without XFS.Method: We retrospectively reviewed 2200 eyes with cataract undergoing PE+IOL. All procedures were performed by a single surgeon (M.A.J) at a private clinic. Patients with XFS were considered as the case group and age and sex matched patients without XFS were selected as controls.Results: The incidence of XFS was 4.1% (90 eyes). Mean age was 71.8±7.1 and 70.7±6.7 yearsin the case and control groups, respectively. XFS was unilateral in 60% of the cases. The prevalence of hypertension, diabetes mellitus (DM) and diabetic retinopathy (DR) was 31.1%, 6.7% and 0% in the XFS group vs 42.9%, 26.6% and 5.2% in the control group, respectively (p< 0.05). Glaucoma was present in 25.6% of the XFS group and 6.5% of the control group (P<0.001). Vitreous loss occurred in one eye in each group; only one eye had zonular dehiscence in the XFS group. Iris stretching was performed during surgery in 11.1% in the XFS group and 1.9% in the control group (P<0.0001).Anterior capsule contraction occurred in 9.1% of the XFS group vs 0% in the control group (P= 0.007).Conclusion: PE + IOL in patients with XFS is as safe and effective as pure senile cataract. The incidence of DM and DR is significantly lower in XFS.

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References

COMPARISON OF BODY MASS INDEX BETWEEN PATIENTS WITH EXFOLIATION SYNDROME AND CONTROL GROUP

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APA: Copy

JAFARINASAB, M.R., JAVADI, M.A., SADOUGHI, M., & ANISIAN, A.. (2006). OUTCOMES OF PHACOEMULSITICATION IN EYES WITH AND WITHOUT PSEUDOEXFOLIATION. BINA, 12(1 (46)), 37-43. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/42613/en

Vancouver: Copy

JAFARINASAB M.R., JAVADI M.A., SADOUGHI M., ANISIAN A.. OUTCOMES OF PHACOEMULSITICATION IN EYES WITH AND WITHOUT PSEUDOEXFOLIATION. BINA[Internet]. 2006;12(1 (46)):37-43. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/42613/en

IEEE: Copy

M.R. JAFARINASAB, M.A. JAVADI, M. SADOUGHI, and A. ANISIAN, “OUTCOMES OF PHACOEMULSITICATION IN EYES WITH AND WITHOUT PSEUDOEXFOLIATION,” BINA, vol. 12, no. 1 (46), pp. 37–43, 2006, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/42613/en

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